Detection and analysis three kinds of pathogen in the patients with urogenital system infection in dermatology department of a tertiary hospital in Urumqi,Xinjiang
Objective To analyze the characteristics of Neisseria gonorrhoeae(NG),Chlamydia trachomatis(CT)and mycoplasma infection in 1094 patients with urogenital system infection,and provide evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment,disease preven-tion and education.Methods The plate culture method was used to detect NG,the latex method was used to detect CT,and the im-proved broth method was used to detect mycoplasma.Results The total positive detection rate of three kinds of pathogen was 40.95%.The positive detection rates of NG,CT and mycoplasma were 13.45%,1.99%,and 29.00%,respectively.The single infection rate was significantly higher than the mixed infection rate(P＜0.01).In the past four years,the number of NG and CT infections did not change significantly,and the number of mycoplasma infections and NG combined with mycoplasma infections showed an upward trend(P＜0.01,P＜0.05).The NG infection rate of male patients was significantly higher than that of female patients(P＜0.01),the mycoplasma infection rate of female patients was significantly higher than that of male patients(P＜0.01).The positive detection rate of NG was the highest in patients under 20 years old(31.03%,P＜0.01).The infection rate of Mycoplasma urealyticum(Uu)was significantly higher than that of Mycoplasma hominis(Mh)and Uu combined with Mh mixed infection(P＜0.01).The drug susceptibility results showed that fluoroquinolones had high drug resistance,and macrolides had high sensitivity.Conclusion The positive detection rate of NG and CT remained stable,and the infection of mycoplasma and NG accompanied with mycoplasma showed an increasing trend year by year.NG infection patients mostly concentrated in male under 20 years old.Most of the patients with mycoplasma infection are female,and there is high resistance to fluoroquinolones.
urogenital system infectionNeisseria gonorrhoeaeChlamydia trachomatisMycoplasma
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
