Application of problem-oriented intervention model in patients at risk of liver cancer with malnutrition
Objective To explore the application effect of problem-oriented intervention model in patients at risk of liver cancer with malnutrition.Methods Convenience sampling was used to select 91 patients at risk of liver cancer with malnutrition who were ad-mitted to our hospital from January 2020 to March 2021.The random number table method was used to divide them into a study group of 46 cases and a control group of 45 cases.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the study group was given a problem-oriented intervention model.Comparison of nutritional status[body mass index(BMI),nutritional risk screening-2002(NRS-2002)Score],depression anxiety stress scale-21(DASS-21)and quality of life-liver cancer(QOL-LC)for liver cancer patients before and after the intervention between the two groups.Results After the intervention,patients in the study group had lower NRS-2002 scores than the control group,BMI levels were higher than the control group,DASS-21 stress and anxiety dimension scores were lower than the control group,QOL-LC scores in each dimension were higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant significance(P<0.05).Conclusions The problem-oriented intervention model is applied to patients at risk of liver cancer with malnu-trition,which can improve the nutritional status of the patients,alleviate the unhealthy mental state,and promote the improvement of the quality of life.
Liver cancerRisk of malnutritionProblem-oriented intervention modelNutritional statusPoor mental stateQuality of life
万方数据
维普
