首页|A data-driven approach for predicting the fatigue life and failure mode of self-piercing rivet joints

A data-driven approach for predicting the fatigue life and failure mode of self-piercing rivet joints

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In lightweight automotive vehicles,the applica-tion of self-piercing rivet(SPR)joints is becoming increas-ingly widespread.Considering the importance of automo-tive service performance,the fatigue performance of SPR joints has received considerable attention.Therefore,this study proposes a data-driven approach to predict the fatigue life and failure modes of SPR joints.The dataset comprises three specimen types:cross-tensile,cross-peel,and tensile-shear.To ensure data consistency,a finite element analysis was employed to convert the external loads of the different specimens.Feature selection was implemented using vari-ous machine-learning algorithms to determine the model input.The Gaussian process regression algorithm was used to predict fatigue life,and its performance was compared with different kernel functions commonly used in the field.The results revealed that the Matern kernel exhibited an exceptional predictive capability for fatigue life.Among the data points,95.9%fell within the 3-fold error band,and the remaining 4.1%exceeded the 3-fold error band owing to inherent dispersion in the fatigue data.To predict the failure location,various tree and artificial neural network(ANN)models were compared.The findings indicated that the ANN models slightly outperformed the tree models.The ANN model accurately predicts the failure of joints with varying dimensions and materials.However,minor deviations were observed for the joints with the same sheet.Overall,this data-driven approach provided a reliable predictive model for estimating the fatigue life and failure location of SPR joints.

Self-piercing rivet(SPR)jointsFatigue life predictionFailure mode predictionMachine learning

Jian Wang、Qiu-Ren Chen、Li Huang、Chen-Di Wei、Chao Tong、Xian-Hui Wang、Qing Liu

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School of Mechanical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,People's Republic of China

Material Academy,Jitri,Suzhou 215100,Jiangsu,People's Republic of China

Key Laboratory for Light-weight Materials,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing 210009,People's Republic of China

School of Advanced Technology,Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University,Suzhou 215123,Jiangsu,People's Republic of China

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2024

先进制造进展(英文版)

先进制造进展(英文版)

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.12(3)