The Relationship between Family Noise and Children's Subjective Well-being:The Serial Mediating Roles of Emotion Regulation Strategies for Parent and Children
To explore the impact of family noise on children's subjective well-being and its underlying mechanism,a questionnaire was administered to 387 students in Grades 4-6 at a primary school in Nanjing,as well as their parents.The results revealed that:(1)Family noise was significantly and negatively correlated with children's subjective well-being,as well as parents'and children's cognitive reassessment,and positively correlated with children's expressive suppression.Conversely,children's subjective well-being was positively correlated with parents'and children's cognitive reassessment,but negatively correlated with expressive suppression.(2)Family noise had a significant direct effect on children's subjective well-being.(3)Parents'and children's cognitive reassessment served as a chain mediator between family noisiness and children's subjective well-being,with children's cognitive reassessment also serving as an independent mediator.Therefore,decreasing family noise levels and increasing the use of cognitive reassessment by both parents and children can enhance children's subjective well-being.
family noiseparents'emotion regulationchildren's emotion regulationsocioeconomic statussubjective well-being