3-5岁儿童愿望状态推理中的偏差现象
The Curse of Desire Reasoning in 3-5-years Children
刘希平 1李晶2
作者信息
- 1. 天津师范大学教育学院,天津,300387
- 2. 天津师范大学教育学院,天津,300387;中国科学院心理研究所,北京,100101
- 折叠
摘要
以判断正误和原因解释的得分作为测量指标,采用愿望冲突推理任务来考察3-5岁儿童对愿望状态推理的偏差情况.结果表明在愿望冲突推理上,儿童表现出朴素的利己主义倾向.此结果在一定程度上说明儿童心理理论的发展支持表征不可通达假设.
Abstract
The experiment was to investigate 3-Syear-old children' s status of reasoning desire. The measurement indexes were the scores of judgment and explanation. It was showed that children's reasoning about other's desire manifested a naive egoism tendency, which to some extent favored the hypothesis of representation-not-attached.
关键词
心理理论/愿望/偏差/儿童Key words
theory-of-mind/desire/curse/children引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(30570613)
天津市教育科学规划项目重点课题(ZGG187)
出版年
2010
NETL
NSTL
万方数据