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应聘者印象管理有效性述评:实效与公平的视角

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招聘中的印象管理是指应聘者试图通过各种策略影响面试官的评价和决定的行为,经常被应聘者应用于就业面试等人事选拔中.本文从认知信息加工和社会互动的角度,通过探讨印象管理在招聘选拔中的实效性和公平性来深入分析印象管理的有效性,指出了印象管理的可取之处以及在人事选拔中需要注意权衡的内容.未来研究应基于实效和公平的二元视角,结合人工智能招聘和特定群体的需求,围绕印象管理有效性开展多方面探索,并关注印象管理中的动态变化和交互影响.
Review on the effectiveness of applicant impression management:Efficiency and fairness
Impression management in recruitment is an applicant's attempt to influence the interviewer's evaluation and decision through various strategies and is often used by applicants in personnel selection.This paper provided an in-depth analysis of the effectiveness of impression management from the perspec-tive of cognitive information processing and social interaction by exploring the efficiency and fairness of impression management in recruitment and selection.We suggest the desirability of impression management and the trade-offs that need attention in personnel selection.Future research should be based on a di-chotomous perspective of efficiency and fairness,combine the needs of AI recruitment and special groups,explore multiple aspects around effectiveness of impression management,and focus on the dynamic changes and interactive impacts in impression management.

impression managementeffectivenessefficiencyfairness

刘蕾、孙五俊

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中国人民大学劳动人事学院,北京 100872

河南师范大学教育学部,新乡 453007

印象管理 有效性 实效 公平

国家自然科学基金面上项目

72174055

2024

心理研究
河南大学

心理研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.571
ISSN:2095-1159
年,卷(期):2024.17(5)
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