心理与行为研究2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :46-54.DOI:10.12139/j.1672-0628.2024.01.007

一般依恋、父母依恋与青少年抑郁和问题行为的关系

The Relationship Between General Attachment,Parental Attachment,and Depression and Behavioral Problems Among Adolescents

曹贤才 潘姝玮 王大华 白学军
心理与行为研究2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :46-54.DOI:10.12139/j.1672-0628.2024.01.007

一般依恋、父母依恋与青少年抑郁和问题行为的关系

The Relationship Between General Attachment,Parental Attachment,and Depression and Behavioral Problems Among Adolescents

曹贤才 1潘姝玮 2王大华 3白学军1
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作者信息

  • 1. 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津 300387;天津师范大学心理学部,天津 300387;学生心理发展与学习天津市高校社会科学实验室,天津 300387
  • 2. 天津师范大学心理学部,天津 300387
  • 3. 北京师范大学发展心理研究院,北京 100875
  • 折叠

摘要

依据依恋系统的层级模型,采用二次多项式回归与响应面分析方法,探究一般依恋与父母依恋如何共同作用于青少年的抑郁与问题行为.研究招募 488 名初高中生,采用关系结构问卷等工具进行相关变量测查.结果表明,一般依恋与父母依恋存在显著正相关;青少年一般依恋与父母依恋能负向预测抑郁和问题行为水平,且存在一般依恋与父母依恋的交互作用;在对问题行为的预测上,存在一般依恋与母亲依恋的匹配效应.

Abstract

According to the hierarchical model of the attachment system,the current study employed quadratic polynomial regression with response surface analysis methods to investigate how general attachment and parental attachment jointly influence adolescents'depression and behavioral problems.The study recruited 488 junior and senior high school students and utilized Relationship Structure Questionnaires,Parental Attachment Scales,Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaires,and Self-Rated Depression Scales for assessment.The results showed that the correlation between general attachment and parental attachment was positively significant.Both general attachment and parental attachment negatively predicted the levels of depression and behavioral problems in adolescents,with an interaction between general attachment and parental attachment.Moreover,general attachment and mother attachment had a matching effect in predicting behavioral problems.

关键词

一般依恋/父母依恋/抑郁/问题行为/二次响应面回归分析

Key words

general attachment/parental attachment/depression/behavioral problem/quadratic polynomial regression with response surface analysis

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基金项目

天津市教委科研计划项目成果(2020SK034)

出版年

2024
心理与行为研究
天津师范大学

心理与行为研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.534
ISSN:1672-0628
参考文献量45
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