首页|冠心病合并甲减患者甲状腺、血脂代谢及心脏功能的变化

冠心病合并甲减患者甲状腺、血脂代谢及心脏功能的变化

Changes in thyroid, blood lipid metabolism and cardiac function in coronary heart disease patients with hypothyroidism

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目的 研究冠心病合并甲状腺功能减退(甲减)患者甲状腺、血脂代谢及心脏功能的变化.方法 纳入医院收治的90例冠心病合并甲减患者为研究组,另纳入同期医院收治的单纯冠心病患者90例为对照组,入院后分别收集两组血清样本行甲状腺功能和血脂水平检测,在超声心动图上检测观察两组心功能差异.结果 研究组血清游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)水平均低于对照组,血清促甲状腺激素(TSH)明显高于对照组,均有统计学差异(P<0.05);两组高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)水平无统计学差异(P>0.05),研究组总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)以及低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)水平均高于对照组,均有统计学差异(P<0.05).两组左心室舒张早期二尖瓣血流速度与舒张末血流速度比值(E/A)对比无统计学差异(P>0.05),研究组左心室射血分数(LVEF)较对照组低,左室质量指数(LVMI)、左室舒张末期内径(LVDd)均较对照组高(P<0.05).结论 冠心病合并甲减患者存在明显的血脂代谢异常,心功能严重受损,临床对冠心病患者应完善甲状腺相关检查,科学制定治疗方案,改善预后效果.
Objective To research the changes in thyroid,blood lipid metabolism and cardiac function in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients with hypothyroidism.Methods A total of 180 patients admitted in our hospital were divided into a research group and a control group (CHD with hypothyroidism and CHD only,n =90,respectively).The serum samples in two groups were collected to detect the thyroid function and serum lipid levels,and the differences in cardiac function were detected between the two groups according to echocardiography.Results The levels of serum free triiodothyronine three (FT3) and free thyroxine (FT4) in the research group were lower than those in the control group,and serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) was significantly higher than that in the control group,with significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.05).There was no difference in high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) (P > 0.05) between the two groups;the levels of total cholesterol (TC),triglyceride (TG) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) in the research group were higher than those in the control group,and there were significant differences between the two groups (P <0.05).There was no significant difference in the ratio of left ventricular early-diastolic mitral flow velocity to the end-diastolic velocity (E/A) in the two groups(P > 0.05);the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in the research group was lower than that in the control group,and the left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVDd) were higher than those in the control group high(P < 0.05).Conclusion Abnormal blood lipid metabolism and severely damaged cardiac function exist significantly in CHD patients with hypothyroidism.Clinically,CHD patients should receive thyroid-related examination and scientific treatment plan should be prepared in order improve the prognosis.

coronary heart diseasehypothyroidismserum lipidcardiac function

蔡文花、李丽敏、王雪敏、孙翠清、赵海伟、王辉、刘瑞超

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064300 河北迁西,迁西县人民医院心内科

冠心病 甲减 血脂 心脏功能

河北省科技支撑项目

13130232B

2017

西南国防医药
成都军区医学科学技术委员会

西南国防医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.672
ISSN:1004-0188
年,卷(期):2017.27(1)
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