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需要层次护理对剖宫产产妇自护能力及生活质量的影响

Effects of need hierarchy nursing on cesarean section postpartum self-care ability and quality of life

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目的 研究剖宫产术后产妇采取需要层次护理的应用效果.方法 选取医院收治的68经剖宫产术后产妇,随机分为常规组34例与干预组34例,常规组实行一般护理,干预组依据马斯洛需要层次理论,实施早期护理干预,观察两组产后自我护理能力及生活质量.结果 常规组正常生活能力、社会及家庭融入度、情绪及心理状态等指标评分均低于干预组(P<0.05);常规组自我护理能力、自我照顾责任感、自我病情了解程度及健康知识掌握情况等指标评分均低于干预组(P<0.05).结论 对剖宫产术后产妇进行马斯洛需要层次护理,可以有效提高产妇自我护理能力及生活质量.
Objective To study the effects of cesarean section postpartum need hierarchy nursing.Methods A total of 68 puerperas after cesarean section admitted to our hospital were selected and randomly divided into a conventional group and an intervention group (n=34,respectively).The conventional group received general duty nursing,while the intervention group received early nursing intervention according to Maslow need hierarchy theory to observe the postpartum self-care ability and quality of life in the two groups.Results The normal life ability,social and family integration,emotional and mental state and other indicators scores in the conventional group were lower than those in the intervention group (P < 0.05);the self-care ability,self-care responsibility,self condition knowledge and health knowledge and other indicator scores in the conventional group were lower than those in the intervention group (P < 0.05).Conclusion Maslow need hierarchy nursing of puerperas after cesarean section can effectively improve their self-care ability and quality of life.

need hierarchy nursingcesarean sectionpuerperaself-care abilityquality of life

徐少华

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441705湖北谷城,谷城县第二人民医院妇产科

需要层次 护理 剖宫产 产妇 自护能力 生活质量

2017

西南国防医药
成都军区医学科学技术委员会

西南国防医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.672
ISSN:1004-0188
年,卷(期):2017.27(1)
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