首页|三唑啉二酮-吲哚点击构筑高强韧可回收交联环氧树脂

三唑啉二酮-吲哚点击构筑高强韧可回收交联环氧树脂

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通过准配比5-甲氧基色胺、N,N-二甲基-1,6-己二胺与E51型环氧树脂成功合成了一系列吲哚侧链环氧聚合物(EIx).以与聚合物侧链吲哚基2:1的摩尔比混合柔性三唑啉二酮,通过点击化学构筑了高强韧可回收交联环氧树脂(EI,-TAD).在交联改性薄膜中,EI10-TAD以50.7 MPa的拉伸强度、225.4%的断裂伸长率和80.1 MJ·m-3的断裂能表现出优异的机械性能.随着交联度提升,EI25-TAD的拉伸强度显著提升,达69.5 MPa,断裂伸长率为6.1%,断裂能为2.8 MJ·m-3.热分析结果揭示了三唑啉二酮-吲哚(TAD-indole)点击反应的热可逆性.EI25-TAD薄膜展现了在30 MPa及120℃下10 min内的高效再加工能力.点击化学构筑高性能可回收环氧树脂(EIx-TAD)展示了优异的机械性能和热可逆性及高效的回收能力.
Cross-linked,High-strength and Resilient Recyclable Epoxy Resin Constructed by Click Chemistry Using Triazolindione-Indole
A series of indole side-chain epoxy polymers(EIx)were synthesized by accurately proportioning 5-methoxytryptamine,N,N-dimethyl-1,6-hexanediamine,and E51-type epoxy resin.Cross-linked,high-strength and resilient recyclable epoxy resin(EIx-TAD)was constructed using click chemistry by mixing flexible triazolinedione with the polymer side-chain indole groups in a 2∶1 molar ratio.Among the cross-linked modified films,EI10-TAD demonstrates exceptional mechanical performance,evidenced by a tensile strength of 50.7 MPa,an elongation at break of 225.4%,and a fracture energy of 80.1 MJ·m-3.As the crosslinking degree increases,EI25-TAD exhibits a tensile strength of 69.5 MPa,an elongation at break of 6.1%,and a fracture energy of 2.8 MJ·m-3.Thermal analysis reveals the thermoreversibility of the triazolinedione-indole(TAD-indole)click reaction.EI25-TAD film displays efficient reprocessing capability within 10 minutes under the condition of 30 MPa and 120℃.The high-performance recyclable epoxy resins(EIx-TAD)constructed by click chemistry demonstrate excellent mechanical properties,thermoreversibility,and efficient recyclability.

TriazolinodioneClick chemistryIndolylEpoxy resinThermoreversibility

何明、常冠军、张龙飞

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西南科技大学材料与化学学院 四川绵阳 621010

三唑啉二酮 点击化学 吲哚基 环氧树脂 热可逆

2024

西南科技大学学报
西南科技大学

西南科技大学学报

影响因子:0.348
ISSN:1671-8755
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)