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温度-缺陷耦合作用下PBX断裂强度预测模型的建立与分析

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在经典线弹性断裂模型(LEFM)中引入固有等效缺陷参数a*作为修正参量,成功建立了含不同深度表面裂纹的高聚物黏结炸药(PBX)断裂强度预测模型,并应用于典型高聚物黏结炸药LX-17和PBX-9502的强度预测,研究了 PBX的断裂行为及其随温度的变化规律.研究表明:所建立的断裂强度预测模型可实现对无缺陷和含缺陷试件断裂准则的精确和统一描述;提出了一种基于无预制裂纹和任意裂纹深度试样的断裂韧性测试方案和计算方法,可极大减少对样品量及预制裂纹深度的要求;探讨了 PBX断裂强度的温度效应,通过PBX断裂强度模型实现了温度-缺陷耦合条件下的强度预测.本研究为温度-缺陷耦合条件下的PBX断裂性能评价提供了理论支持和实践指导.
Establishment and Analysis of Fracture Strength Prediction Model for PBX under Temperature-Defect Coupling Effect
By introducing the inherent equivalent defect parameter a*as a correction parameter into the classical linear elastic fracture mechanics model(LEFM),a predictive model for the fracture strength of polymer bonded explosives(PBX)with different depth surface cracks has been successfully established and applied to typical polymer bonded explosives LX-17 and PBX-9502 to study the fracture behavior of PBX and its variation with temperature.The results show that the established fracture strength prediction model can achieve accurate and unified description of the fracture criteria for both flaw-free and flawed specimens.A fracture toughness testing scheme and calculation method based on samples without prefabri-cated cracks and with arbitrary depth cracks are proposed,which can significantly reduce the requirements for sample quantity and prefabricated crack depth.Additionally,the temperature effect on the fracture strength of PBX is explored,and the strength prediction under temperature-defect coupling conditions is achieved by combining the PBX fracture strength model.This study provides theoretical support and practi-cal guidance for evaluating the fracture performance of PBX under temperature-defect coupling conditions.

Polymer bonded explosives(PBX)Temperature-defect coupling effectFracture strength prediction modelMethods for determining fracture parameters

文诚继、孙杰、彭汝芳、银颖

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西南科技大学环境友好能源材料国家重点实验室 四川绵阳 621010

中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 四川绵阳 621900

高聚物黏结炸药(PBX) 温度-缺陷耦合作用 断裂强度预测模型 断裂参数测定方法

2024

西南科技大学学报
西南科技大学

西南科技大学学报

影响因子:0.348
ISSN:1671-8755
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)