首页|Numerical modeling techniques for noise emission of free railway wheels

Numerical modeling techniques for noise emission of free railway wheels

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In this article,we consider the numerical prediction of the noise emission from a wheelset in laboratory conditions.We focus on the fluid-structure interaction leading to sound emission in the fluid domain by analyzing three different methods to account for acoustic sources.These are a discretized baffled piston using the discrete calculation method(DCM),a closed cylindrical volume using the boundary element method(BEM)and radiating elastic disks in a cubic enclosure solved with the finite element method(FEM).We provide the validation of the baffled piston and the BEM using measurements of the noise emission of a railway wheel by considering ground reflections in the numerical models.Selected space-resolved waveforms are compared with experimental results as well as with a fluid-structure interaction finite element model.The computational advantage of a discretized disk mounted on a baffle and BEM compared to FEM is highlighted,and the baf-fled pistons limitations caused by a lack of edge radiation effects are investigated.

Discretized baffled pistonFinite elementBoundary elementRailway noiseAcoustic emissionVibrations

Linus Taenzer、Urs Pachale、Bart Van Damme、Andrea Bergamini、Domenico Tallarico

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Laboratory of Acoustics/Noise Control,Empa,Überlandstrasse 129,Dübendorf,Switzerland

funding of the Federal Office of Environment

1337000438

2024

铁道工程科学(英文)
西南交通大学

铁道工程科学(英文)

影响因子:0.403
ISSN:2662-4745
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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