西南林业大学学报2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :142-148.DOI:10.11929/j.swfu.202301001

黔中山地麻栎天然林外生菌根真菌多样性研究

Study on Ectomycorrhizal Fungi Diversity in Natural Forest of Quercus acutissima in Central Guizhou

姜丹丹 徐明 杨云礼 张健
西南林业大学学报2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :142-148.DOI:10.11929/j.swfu.202301001

黔中山地麻栎天然林外生菌根真菌多样性研究

Study on Ectomycorrhizal Fungi Diversity in Natural Forest of Quercus acutissima in Central Guizhou

姜丹丹 1徐明 1杨云礼 1张健1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州大学生命科学学院真菌资源研究所,贵州贵阳 550025
  • 折叠

摘要

为揭示亚热带山地麻栎外生菌根真菌多样性特征,选取黔中山地麻栎天然林群落为研究对象,采用形态学与分子生物学技术结合的鉴定方法分析其多样性.结果表明:共鉴定27个EMF OTUs,隶属2 门 4纲8目9科10属,其中担子菌门和子囊菌门的OTUs丰富度占比分别为86.05%和13.95%,显示了担子菌丰富度明显高于子囊菌.红菇科和革菌科为优势EMF类群,红菇属和棉革菌属为优势属类群,绒盖牛肝菌属、黏滑菇属、革菌属、蜡蘑属和块菌属5个类群OTU种类最少.

Abstract

The paper aims to reveal characteristics of ectomycorrhizal fungi diversity in Quercus acutissima forest in subtropical montane,the sample plot of Q.acutissima natural forest community in mountainous area of central Guizhou was selected,and the diversity of EMF was analyzed by both morphological and molecular tech-niques.The findings indicated that a total of 27 OTUs of EMF were identified,belonging to 2 phyla,4 classes,8 orders,9 families and 10 genera,of which the Basidiomycota and Ascomycota accounted for 86.05%and 13.95%,respectively.Indicating that the richness of Basidiomycota was significantly higher than that of Ascomycota.Rus-sulaceae and Thelephoraceae were the dominant EMF groups.Russula and Tomentella were the dominant genera.The richness of Xerocomus,Hebeloma,Thelephora,Laccaria and Tuber were the least.

关键词

外生菌根真菌/麻栎/多样性/分子生物学/形态学

Key words

ectomycorrhizal fungi/Quercus acutissima/diversity/molecular biology/morphology

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31960234)

国家自然科学基金项目(31660150)

出版年

2024
西南林业大学学报
西南林业大学

西南林业大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.773
ISSN:2095-1914
参考文献量15
段落导航相关论文