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云南与RCEP成员国农产品贸易特性研究

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农产品贸易是我国和RCEP成员国合作的重要内容,也是云南省出口贸易主要组成部分,RCEP协定的签署可以为云南农产品出口贸易提供良好的发展契机.基于 2010-2021 年云南和RCEP成员国农产品贸易数据,分析两者之间的农产品贸易规模、市场结构、产品结构,并运用显示性比较优势指数、贸易互补性指数和产业内贸易指数,剖析云南农产品同RCEP国家的竞争性和互补性.结果表明:云南农产品贸易在市场结构和产品结构上贸易集中度较高;近几年云南农产品贸易竞争力有所下降,但仍具较强的国际竞争力;与RCEP成员国家农产品贸易同时存在着竞争性和互补性,但以互补性为主,竞争性为辅.据此,提出云南省应从发挥自身竞争优势加强与区域合作、优化产品结构、打造绿色食品品牌、充分利用跨境电商平台等建议,不断提升云南农产品竞争力.
Research on Trade Characteristics of Agricultural Products Between Yunnan and RCEP Member Countries
Agricultural products trade is an important part of the cooperation between China and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement(RCEP)member countries,and also a major part of Yunnan's export trade.RCEP can provide a good opportunity for the export trade of agricultural products.Based on the 2010-2021 agricultural trade data between Yunnan and RCEP member states,this paper analyzes the trade volume,mar-ket structure,product structure,competitiveness and complementarity of agricultural trade between Yunnan and RCEP member countries by using Revealed Comparative Advantage Index,Trade Complementarity Index and Intra-industry Trade Index.The results show that trade concentration is high in market structure and product structure.The overall competitiveness of Yunnan agricultural products trade has decreased,but it still has strong international com-petitiveness.Agricultural trade with RCEP member countries is competitive and complementary at the same time,but complementarity is the main factor and competition is the auxiliary factor.Yunnan Province should exert its own com-petitive advantages,strengthen regional cooperation,optimize product structure,build green food brand,make full use of cross-border e-commerce platform to improve the competitiveness of Yunnan's agricultural products.

agricultural product tradeRCEPtrade structurecompetitivenesscomplementarity

王广雷

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丽江文化旅游学院, 云南 丽江 674100

农产品贸易 RCEP 贸易结构 竞争性 互补性

云南省哲学社会科研规划项目

PY202210

2024

西南林业大学学报
西南林业大学

西南林业大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.773
ISSN:2095-1914
年,卷(期):2024.8(2)
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