青藏高原生态文明建设绩效评价及提升路径研究
Research on Performance Evaluation and Enhancement Path of Ecological Civilization Construction in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau
陈文烈 1寿金杰1
作者信息
- 1. 青海民族大学经济与管理学院,青海 西宁 810007
- 折叠
摘要
通过构建"生态价值—生态责任—生态潜力"三维绩效评价指标体系,采用改良的熵值法、耦合协调度模型和障碍度模型,选取了25 个指标评价青藏高原2008-2021 年生态文明建设绩效水平.结果表明:研究期内,青藏高原生态文明建设绩效呈现稳步上升态势;生态价值效度最高,生态责任效度最低;耦合协调度由轻度失调阶段发展到良好协调阶段;节能环保支出占GDP比重、污水处理率、区域人口密度等是主要障碍因素.据此提出从提升生态价值、筑牢生态责任和夯实生态潜力等提升生态文明建设绩效路径建议.
Abstract
The performance evaluation index system of'ecological value-ecological responsibility-ecological po-tential'was constructed,and 25 indicators were selected to evaluate the performance level of ecological civilization construction on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau from 2008 to 2021,using the improved entropy method,the coupled coordination degree model and the obstacle degree model.The results show that the ecological civilization construc-tion performance of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau shows a steady increase;the validity of ecological value is the high-est,and the validity of ecological responsibility is the lowest;the degree of coupling coordination develops from the mildly dysfunctional stage to the well-coordinated stage;and the energy-saving and environmental protection ex-penditures as a proportion of GDP,sewage treatment rate,and regional population density are the main obstacle factors.Finally,the enhancement paths are given regarding ecological value,ecological responsibility,and ecologi-cal potential.
关键词
青藏高原/生态绩效/生态价值/生态文明建设Key words
Qinghai-Xizang plateau/ecological performance/ecological value/ecological civilization con-struction引用本文复制引用
基金项目
青海省省级哲学社会科学重点项目(2023)(23ZCZD007)
青海民族大学重点尖兵项目(2024)(24GH02)
出版年
2024