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广东肇庆北岭山蝶类区系研究

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[目的]为了分析研究广东肇庆北岭山蝶类区系及其与广东省其它地区蝶类的相似性比较.[方法]于2000-2015年对北岭山蝶类多次进行系统的调查采集.[结果]广东肇庆北岭山蝴蝶共有10科75属140种.其中,凤蝶科7属20种;粉蝶科10属16种;斑蝶科5属13种;环蝶科1属1种;眼蝶科7属20种;蛱蝶科21属41种;珍蝶科1属1种;蚬蝶科3属7种;灰蝶科13属14种;弄蝶科7属7种.广东省新记录种4种,中国特有种9种,国家级保护种4种.组成以东洋区种为主体,占总种数的64.29%;无新热带区种类的渗入.北岭山与鼎湖山自然保护区蝶类组成较为相似,相似性指数达0.63,与深圳地区蝶类和石门台自然保护区蝶类相似性系数分别为0.51和0.45.[结论]北岭山蝶类资源丰富,应加强对珍惜种类的保护、有害种类的防控以及观赏种类的合理开发利用.
Butterfly Fauna in Beiling Mountain of Zhaoqing in Guangdong Province
[Objective] In the present paper,the butterfly fauna of Beiling Mountain was studied,and the similarity comparison of butterflies in Beiling Mountain and several other regions in Guangdong Province was analyzed.[Method] The system surveys of butterfly were collected in that area from 2000 to 2015.[Result]There were 140 species of butterflies belonging to 10 families and 75 genera in that area,of which 20 species belonged to Papilionidae,16 to Pieridae,13 to Danaidae,1 to Amathusiidae,20 to SatyTidae,41 to Nymphalidae,1 to Acraeidae,7 to Riodinidae,14 to Lycaenidae,and 7 to Hesperiidae.Among them,4 species were new records to Guangdong,9 species were endemic species of China and 4 species were protection species of China.The Oriental species appeared to be predominant,accounting for 64.29 % of the total species.In the present research,the neotropicaJ species were not collected.The butterfly composition between Beiling Mountain and Dinghu Mountain Nature Reserve was similar and the sorensen index was 0.63,the sorensen index to Shenzhen area was 0.51 and the sorensen index to Shimentai Nature Reserve was 0.45.[Conclusion]The butterfly resources in Belling Mountain were richer,so the protection of value species,the prevention and control of harmful species and the reasonable development and utilization of ornamental species should be strengthened.

Zhaoqing in GuangdongBeiling MountainButterfliesFaunaNew record species

甘田、姜玉霞、黄宝莹、曾承乾

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肇庆学院生命科学学院,广东 肇庆 526061

西南林业大学林学院,云南 昆明 650201

广东肇庆 北岭山 蝶类 区系 新纪录种

肇庆学院大学生创新创业项目西南林业大学科技创新基金

201610580065C16003

2018

西南农业学报
四川,云南,贵州,广西,西藏及重庆省(区,市)农科院

西南农业学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.679
ISSN:1001-4829
年,卷(期):2018.31(4)
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