首页|数字乡村战略推广的内在逻辑——来自中国县域的经验证据

数字乡村战略推广的内在逻辑——来自中国县域的经验证据

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[目的]揭示数字乡村战略推广的内在逻辑,推动新时代农业农村信息化发展,为数字乡村战略推广提供经验借鉴.[方法]构建数字乡村战略推广的内在逻辑模型,利用2020年957个县域截面数据,采用基准回归模型系统化分析数字乡村战略推广的影响因素.[结果]①数字乡村战略的顺利推广是内部决定模型、外部决定模型及官员行动模型共同协作的结果.②数字乡村战略推广受内部决定模型中地区生产总值、常住人口城镇化率、农民收入、初高中学生数,外部决定模型中邻近县域数字乡村指数均值、全国先进县域学习机会及官员行动模型中的官员任期、文化程度的显著影响.③异质性分析发现,数字乡村战略推广存在显著的东、中、西部区域差异:内部决定模型中,东部地区农村收入,中、西部地区初高中学生数,西部地区GDP对数字乡村战略推广深度具有显著影响;外部决定模型中,东、中、西部邻近县域数字乡村指数均值、全国先进县域学习机会对数字乡村战略推广均具有显著影响;官员行动模型中,东部地区官员年龄、官员任期,中部地区官员上期工作来源地区,西部地区官员文化程度对数字乡村战略推广深度具有显著影响.[结论]应投资农村信息资源基础设施建设,加强县域之间合作交流,优化官员晋升激励机制及制定区域差异化数字乡村推广政策,促进数字乡村战略发展.
Inherent logic of digital rural strategy promotion:Empirical evidence from Chinese county domains
[Objective]An intrinsic logic model of digital rural strategy popularization was constructed,to analyze the empirical evidence of Chinese county area,reveal the intrinsic logic of digital rural strategy popularization,promote the development of agricultural rural information-ization in the new era,and provide policy enlightenment for the popularization of digital rural strategy.[Method]The data of 957 county sec-tions in 2020 were used,and the influencing factors of digital rural strategy popularization were systematically analyzed using the baseline re-gression model.[Result](ⅰ)The successful extension of the digital village strategy was the result of the collaboration of internal decision mod-els,external decision models and official action models.(ⅱ)The internal determinant model for the promotion of digital rural strategies includ-ed the number of gross regional product,the urbanization rate of the resident population,the income of farmers,and the number of students in middle and high schools.The external determinant model had significant influence on the average of the adjacent county digital country index,the advanced county learning opportunities and the official tenure and cultural degree in the official action model.(ⅲ)Heterogeneity analysis found that there were significant regional differences in the promotion of the digital village strategy across Eastern,Central and Western re-gions.In the internal determinant model,rural income in the Eastern region,the number of middle and high school students in the Central and Western regions,and the GDP in the Western region had a significant impact on the depth of promotion of the digital village strategy.In the external determinant model,the average digital village index of neighboring counties in the Eastern,Central and Western regions,along with national advanced county learning opportunities,significantly influenced the promotion of the digital village strategy.In the official action model,the age and tenure of officials in the Eastern region,the source region of officials'previous work in the Central region,and the educa-tional level of officials in the Western region significantly impacted the depth of promotion of the digital village strategy.[Conclusion]We should invest in rural information resource infrastructure,strengthen cooperation and exchange between counties,optimize incentive mecha-nism for promotion and formulate regional differentiated digital rural promotion policies to promote the development of digital rural strategy.

Digital rural strategyDigital country indexInternal decision modelsExternal decision modelsOfficer action modelBenchmark regression analysis

王天一、刘灵辉、罗意、吕浩男

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电子科技大学公共管理学院,成都 611731

杭州国际城市学研究中心/浙江省城市治理研究中心,杭州 310000

数字乡村战略 数字乡村指数 内部决定模型 外部决定模型 官员行动模型 基准回归分析

四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地区域公共管理信息化研究中心重点项目四川省哲学社会科学重点课题

QGXH23-02SCJJ23ND44

2024

西南农业学报
四川,云南,贵州,广西,西藏及重庆省(区,市)农科院

西南农业学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.679
ISSN:1001-4829
年,卷(期):2024.37(9)