西南大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.50Issue(2) :143-155.DOI:10.13718/j.cnki.xdsk.2024.02.012

党组织嵌入公司治理对高管—员工薪酬差距的影响研究

Impact of Embedding Party Organizations in Corporate Governance on the Executive-Employee Pay Gap

夏雪花 李佳奇
西南大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.50Issue(2) :143-155.DOI:10.13718/j.cnki.xdsk.2024.02.012

党组织嵌入公司治理对高管—员工薪酬差距的影响研究

Impact of Embedding Party Organizations in Corporate Governance on the Executive-Employee Pay Gap

夏雪花 1李佳奇2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 南京财经大学会计学院,江苏南京 210023
  • 2. 西南大学经济管理学院,重庆 400715
  • 折叠

摘要

收入分配制度的合理性是保障社会公平与正义的关键.然而,随着高管薪酬对企业绩效的作用逐渐凸显,高管薪酬不断提高致使高管"天价薪酬"成为普遍现象,引起理论界和实务界的广泛关注.基于我国特殊的公司治理制度,以2010-2021年我国沪深A股上市公司为研究样本对党组织嵌入公司治理是否影响以及如何影响高管—员工薪酬差距进行研究,发现党组织融嵌公司治理有助于抑制高管—员工薪酬差距,而且党组织融嵌程度越高,对高管—员工薪酬差距的抑制作用越强;此外,这种抑制作用对国有企业、董事长或总经理无政治关联、市场化程度低的企业更显著;进一步分析发现,党组织嵌入公司治理可以通过抑制管理层权力的扩大和降低企业风险进而抑制高管—员工薪酬差距.从中国特色的党组织嵌入公司治理视角探讨高管—员工薪酬差距的影响因素以及作用机制,对于丰富薪酬差距影响因素研究和党组织嵌入公司治理效应研究方面的文献,加强党组织建设、全面促进党组织建设与公司治理结构的有机结合、优化收入分配制度改革具有借鉴意义.

Abstract

The rationality of the income distribution system is the key to ensuring social fairness and justice.However,under the gradually emerging impact of executive compensation on corporate performance,the continuous increase in executive compensation has led to the common phenomenon of"sky-high compensation"for executives,which has a-roused widespread concern in the theoretical and practical circles.Based on China's special corporate governance sys-tem,this paper takes China's A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2010 to 2021 as the sample,and examines whether and how the embeddedness of the party organization in corporate governance affects the executive-employee pay gap.The results show that the embedding of party organizations in corporate governance helps to sup-press the executive-employee pay gap,and the higher the degree of party organization embedding goes,the stronger the suppressing effect on the executive-employee pay gap will be.In addition,this suppressingeffect is more strongfor state-owned enterprises,enterprises with no political affiliation of the chairman or general manager,and enterprises with a low degree of marketization.Further research finds that the embedment of the party organization in corporate govern-ance can help suppress the executive-employee pay gap by inhibiting management power and reducing the level of cor-porate risk-taking.This paper explores the influencing factors and mechanisms of the executive-employee pay gap from the perspective of embedding the party organization in corporate governance with Chinese characteristics,which enri-ches relevant literature,and is of great significance for strengthening the construction of the party organization,promo-ting the organic combination of the party organization construction and the corporate governance structure,and optimi-zing the reform of the income distribution system.

关键词

党组织嵌入/高管—员工薪酬差距/收入分配/管理层权力/企业风险承担水平

Key words

embedment of party organization/executive-employee pay gap/income distribution/managerial power/enter-prise risk-taking

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
西南大学学报(社会科学版)
西南大学

西南大学学报(社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.989
ISSN:1673-9841
参考文献量50
段落导航相关论文