The numerous and widely distributed charitable organizations of the Qing Dynasty not only played a role in charity and edification,but also were deeply embedded in local legal governance.The government-run charitable organi-zations,represented by Yangjiyuan(Charity),gradually broke away from nativism by adopting elderly and disabled con-victs.Various private charitable organizations play an important role in maintaining order,arresting thieves,operating judicial trials,enforcing penalties,examining murder cases and controlling corpses.The creation and operation of gov-ernment-run and privately-run charitable organizations are the result of interaction between the government and the people,demonstrating the dynamic evolution of cooperation between the two,and reflecting the multidimensionality and complexity of the relationship between the state and society.From the perspective of local legal governance,charitable organizations are positioned as an extension of the government's legal governance function,with a clear official domi-nance.
关键词
慈善组织/法律治理/第三领域/刑罚执行
Key words
charitable organizations/legal governance/the third sphere/execution of penalties
维普
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