Influence of E-commerce on Rural Residents'Income Increasing and on Income Distribution——Based on the Survey of China's Rural E-commerce Development in 2018
Using the survey data of China's rural e-commerce development in 2018,this paper analyzes the impact of e-commerce on rural households'per capita income and income distribution,aiming to provide new evidence for the influence of e-commerce on income and its distribution.Due to the selective bias caused by self-selection of samples,this paper uses the propensity score matching method to analyze the impact of e-commerce on the per capita income of rural households.The results show that the per capita income of rural residents participating in e-commerce is 83.6％higher than that of rural residents not participating in e-commerce.This paper further uses quantile regression and unconditional quantile regression to analyze the income distribution effect of e-commerce on rural residents.The results show that the income increasing effect of e-commerce on low-income families is far greater than that of medium and high-income families,which is conducive to improving the income distribution of rural residents.Based on the research conclusions,this paper suggests that the government actively promotes e-commerce in rural areas,providing certain policy support for rural residents'e-commerce entrepreneurship,and greatly improving the dividend of rural e-commerce so that rural residents'income continues to increase and income distribution improved.
国家科技期刊平台
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