摘要
霉菌毒素广泛存在于自然界,严重危害着人类健康.常见的霉菌毒素包括呕吐毒素、T-2 毒素、黄曲霉毒素、伏马菌素、赭曲霉毒素A、玉米赤霉烯酮等.本文对霉菌毒素暴露与糖尿病及其并发症存在的潜在关系进行了综述,发现长期接触霉菌毒素可能使糖尿病及其并发症发病风险增加,但霉菌毒素暴露在糖尿病发生发展中的作用仍需进一步研究.
Abstract
Mycotoxins are widely present in nature and seriously endanger human health.Common mycotoxins include vomitoxin,T-2 toxin,aflatoxin,fumonisin,ochratoxin A,zearalenone,etc.This article reviews the potential relationship between mycotoxin exposure and diabetes and its complications,and finds that long-term exposure to mycotoxins may increase the risk of diabetes and its complications.However,the role of mycotoxin exposure in the occurrence and development of diabetes still needs further study.