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裁判文书公开的声誉影响及其规范控制

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裁判文书公开会产生声誉影响.裁判文书能够承载声誉功能,具有降低交易成本、配置失信后果、提升守信激励等价值,其发挥声誉功能的机制包括声誉信息的生成、存储、传播与验证.裁判文书公开作为声誉机制可能会导致声誉修复困难、声誉过度联结、影响过度扩散、诉权行使障碍、不良行为模仿、不准确信息干扰等负面声誉后果,应当设置适当的规范控制声誉后果.通过控制声誉信息丰简度、选择其他替代机制、不公开等方式可以在边际上调节控制声誉后果.对劳动诉讼、离婚诉讼、性犯罪三类裁判文书的声誉影响及其规范控制的分析有助于提炼一般规则原理.
The Reputional Impacts of Judicial Documents and Control
Disclosure of judicial documents have reputational impact.Judicial documents can function as reputational mechanism by reducing transaction costs,allocating the consequences of distrust,and improving incentives for trustworthiness.The mechanism includes the generation,storage,dissemination and verification of reputation information.Negative reputational consequences occurred.Appropriate norms should be set up to control consequences.The consequences of controlling reputation can be adjusted at the margin by controlling reputation information,choosing other alternative mechanisms,and non-disclosure.The analysis of the reputation impacts and normative control of three types of judicial documents.

Judicial DocumentsReputational impactsNormative ConrolSocial Crediting System

张鼎

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北京大学法学院,北京 100871

裁判文书公开 声誉影响 规范控制 社会信用体系

2024

西南政法大学学报
西南政法大学

西南政法大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.595
ISSN:1008-4355
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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