首页|饲料中添加葵花盘粉对肉羊生产性能和羊肉品质的影响

饲料中添加葵花盘粉对肉羊生产性能和羊肉品质的影响

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目的 研究饲料中添加不同水平葵花盘粉对湖羊生产性能和肉品质的影响.方法 试验选用 40 只 3 月龄左右湖羊公羊羔,随机分为 4 组,每组 10 只.各组精料中葵花盘粉添加水平分别为 0%(CK 组)、5%(Ⅰ组)、10%(Ⅱ组)、15%(Ⅲ组).结果 Ⅱ组羊的平均日增质量显著高于CK组(p<0.05),Ⅰ组、Ⅲ组较CK组差异不显著;Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组与CK组相较,屠宰率、眼肌面积,净肉率、GR值差异不显著,Ⅲ组与CK组相较,眼肌面积减小,差异显著(p<0.05),屠宰率、净肉率、GR值差异不显著;Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组、Ⅲ组羊肉的PH45 min、剪切力、滴水损失与CK组相较差异不显著,但Ⅲ组熟肉率与CK组相较降低,差异显著(p<0.05),其他各组间差异不显著.结论 精料中添加适量的葵花盘粉,能够提高湖羊的平均日增质量,对屠宰性能和肉品质没有显著影响.
Effects of adding sunflower plate powder to feed on production performance and meat quality of mutton sheep
The experiment was conducted to study the effects of different Ⅰ evels of sunflower powder on the production perform-ance and meat quality of Hu sheep.40 male Hu lambs aged about 3 months were randomly divided into 4 groups with 10 lambs in each group.The additional levels of sunflower disk powder in the concentrate of each group were 0(Group CK),5%(Group Ⅰ),10%(Group Ⅱ),and 15%(Group Ⅲ),respectively.The results showed that the average daily gain of sheep in Group Ⅱ was significantly higher than that in Group CK(p<0.05),and there was no significant difference between Group Ⅰ and Group Ⅲ compared with Group CK.Compared with Group CK,the slaughter rate,eye muscle area,net meat rate and GR value of Group Ⅰ and Group Ⅱ were not significantly different.Compared with Group CK,the eye muscle area of Group Ⅲ decreased significantly(p<0.05),and the slaughter rate,net meat rate,and GR value were not significantly different.The shear force,PH(45 min)value and drip loss of mutton in Group Ⅰ,Group Ⅱ,and Group Ⅲ were not significantly different from those in Group CK,but the cooked meat rate in Group Ⅲ was significantly lower than that in Group CK(p<0.05),and there was no significant difference among other groups.The results showed that the addition of an appropriate amount of sunflower plate powder in concentrate could improve the weight gain of Hu sheep,and had no significant effect on slaughter performance and meat quality.

sunflower disk powdermutton sheepweight gainslaughter performancemeat quality

贾万臣、刘皓栋、李宝明、王利

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甘肃畜牧工程职业技术学院,甘肃 武威 733001

武威天牧草业发展有限公司,甘肃 武威 733001

葵花盘粉 肉羊 增质量 屠宰性能 肉品质

甘肃省高校教师创新基金项目武威市科技计划项目

2023B-355WW2101049

2024

畜禽业
四川省科学技术信息研究所

畜禽业

影响因子:0.15
ISSN:1008-0414
年,卷(期):2024.35(10)