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一阶系统模型参考自适应辨识及位置控制

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针对新建系统或负载变化导致的模型参数不确定问题,对交流伺服系统进行研究,提出模型参考自适应辨识(model reference adaptive identification,MRAI)算法,对一阶系统模型参数进行在线辨识.首先对一阶系统进行数学模型构建,然后根据李雅普诺夫(Lyapunov)稳定理论选择参考模型,并设计自适应控制律,在此基础上对一阶系统进行模型参数在线辨识.当参数收敛后,根据系统要求的自然频率和阻尼比,在线设计位置控制器参数,并进行跟踪定位控制.仿真和实验结果表明,模型参考自适应在线辨识算法能快速精准地辨识出系统模型参数,通过在线设计控制器参数实现了对参考信号的快速跟踪.
Model Reference Adaptive Identification and Position Control of First-Order System
Aiming at the uncertainty of model parameters caused by the new system or load variation,the AC servo system was studied,and the model reference adaptive identification algorithm was proposed to identify the model parameters of the first-order system.Firstly,the mathematical model of the first-order system was established,then the reference model was selected according to the Lyapunov stability theory,and the adaptive control law was designed.On the basis,the model parameters of the first-order system ware identified online.When the parameters converged,the position controller parameters were designed online according to the natural frequency and damping ratio required by the system,and the tracking control was performed.The simulation and experimental results show that the model reference adaptive identification algorithm can quickly and accurately identify the model parameters of the AC servo system.Through the controller parameters design online,the fast tracking of the reference signal is achieved.

AC servo systemmodel reference adaptive identificationstability analysisposition control

李向国、刘向红、梅志千、朱灯林

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河海大学 机电工程学院,江苏 常州 213022

交流伺服系统 模型参考自适应辨识 稳定分析 位置控制

国家自然科学基金资助项目

51375140

2024

系统仿真技术
同济大学

系统仿真技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1673-1964
年,卷(期):2024.20(1)
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