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基于不对称基坑的开挖过程沉降变形与数值模拟

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以某不对称基坑开挖工程为例,探究不对称基坑开挖过程中不同因素对地基沉降变形的影响.采用MIDAS GTS NX有限元软件,按照修正摩尔-库伦模型,建立不对称基坑开挖过程三维数值模型,对不对称基坑开挖过程进行模拟,对不同开挖深度、距坑边距离以及开挖时间的基坑沉降变形程度进行统计与分析.模拟结果表明,随着开挖深度的增加,地面沉降程度增加;随着深度的增加位移值逐渐减小;随着距坑边距离的增加,地面沉降变形程度增加;在开挖深度为4 m时,地面沉降程度最大,而后呈现先增加后减小趋势.
Research on Settlement Deformation and Numerical Simulation of Excavation Process Based on Asymmetric Foundation Pit
Taking an asymmetric foundation pit excavation project as an example,this study explores the influence of different factors on the settlement and deformation of the foundation during the asymmetric foundation pit excavation process.Using MIDAS GTS NX finite element software,a three-dimensional numerical model of asymmetric foundation pit excavation process was established according to the modified Mohr Coulomb model.The excavation process of asymmetric foundation pit was simulated,and the settlement deformation degree of the foundation pit under different excavation depths,distances from the pit edge,and excavation times was statistically analyzed.The simulation results show that,the degree of ground settlement increases as the excavation depth increases;the displacement value gradually decreases with the increase of depth;the degree of settlement deformation increases as the distance from the edge of the pit increases.The degree of ground settlement is the highest when the excavation depth is 4m,and then there is a trend of first increasing and then decreasing.

asymmetric foundation pitexcavation processsettlement deformationnumerical simulationmodified moore-coulomb modeldistance from pit edge

安雪蕾、王淼、王其超、宋海波、程春华

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山东省水利勘测设计院有限公司,山东 济南 250013

不对称基坑 开挖过程 沉降变形 数值模拟 修正摩尔-库伦模型 距坑边距离

2024

系统仿真技术
同济大学

系统仿真技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1673-1964
年,卷(期):2024.20(3)