Modeling and Verification of Cooperative Vehicle Infrastructure System at Unsignalized Intersection Based on Time Automata
Cooperative vehicle infrastructure system(CVIS)is one of the advanced solutions to enhance intersection vehicle passage safety.Due to the lack of clear specifications and standards regarding the dynamic timing and transition processes of system object state interaction in existing CVIS technologies,ensuring the safety of passage control logic is challenging.This study utilizes formal language to describe the functional logic of CVIS in unsignalized intersections,verifying the safety of system object state interaction and control logic to improve vehicle passage safety at unsignalized intersections.Simulations are conducted for scenarios including single-vehicle non-conflict,dual-vehicle conflict,and multi-vehicle conflict to identify state interactions and enable transition paths.By integrating tools and requirement specification statements for system safety attribute verification,the reliability and safety of control logic are demonstrated,providing a credible basis for developing high-security architecture for CVIS.