系统仿真学报2024,Vol.36Issue(12) :2771-2781.DOI:10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.24-FZ0888

计及能源优先级的综合能源系统优化运行调度

Optimal Operation Scheduling of Integrated Energy System Considering Energy Priority

贾东梨 刘科研 任昭颖 汪泽州 汤东升
系统仿真学报2024,Vol.36Issue(12) :2771-2781.DOI:10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.24-FZ0888

计及能源优先级的综合能源系统优化运行调度

Optimal Operation Scheduling of Integrated Energy System Considering Energy Priority

贾东梨 1刘科研 1任昭颖 1汪泽州 2汤东升2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京 100192
  • 2. 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司,浙江嘉兴 314500
  • 折叠

摘要

结合当前电网的实际,考虑新能源增长情况,在分析综合能源系统能流关系的基础上,计及能源利用的优先级和负荷需求响应,从分布式能源与负荷的不匹配度、综合能源系统单位成本净收益和负荷响应度三方面建立了综合能源系统的日前优化调度多目标模型.结合系统自身设备和环保效益,构建了优先消纳新能源、以电为主、天然气为辅的综合能源系统能源利用优先级约束.针对所构建模型的特点,提出了全局和局部协同优化策略的改进粒子群算法对模型进行优化求解,加速收敛的同时避免陷入局部最优.结果表明:该模型能够平衡分布式电源消纳、负荷响应度和系统运行效益之间的关系.

Abstract

Integrated with the actual situation of power grid and the growth of new energy,a multi-objective model for optimal scheduling of the integrated energy system(IES)is established based on the analysis of the energy-flow relationship of the IES and taking into account the priority of energy utilization and the load demand response in terms of the mismatch between the distributed energy sources and the loads,the net benefit of the unit cost of the IES,and the load response degree.Combined with the equipment and the environmental benefits system,a priority constraint for energy utilization has been established for the IES that prioritizes the consumption of new energy,with electricity as the main source and natural gas as a supplementary source.According to the characteristics of the constructed model,an improved particle swarm algorithm with global and local collaborative strategies is proposed to solve the model optimally,which accelerates the convergence and avoids falling into the local optimum at the same time.The simulation results show that the model can balance the relationship between the consumption of distributed power supply,the load responsiveness and the operating efficiency of the system.

关键词

综合能源系统/新能源/负荷需求/优化运行/粒子群

Key words

integrated energy system/renewable energy/demand response/optimized operation/particle swarm

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出版年

2024
系统仿真学报
北京仿真中心 中国系统仿真学会

系统仿真学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.551
ISSN:1004-731X
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