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公平偏好行为对供应链定价及绩效的影响

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研究零售商公平偏好行为对供应链各成员定价和营销行为的影响.假设零售商负责营销努力,分别研究了零售商不利不公平厌恶和有利不公平厌恶两种情形,并且将所得结果和零售商风险中性且无不公平厌恶的情形进行对比.研究结果表明:零售商的公平偏好行为对批发价格、零售价格和营销努力水平都有较大影响,零售商的不利不公平厌恶行为一定程度上增加了其谈判能力,随着其厌恶程度的增加,零售商与制造商的利润比增大,而零售商的有利不公平厌恶则作用刚好相反.最后进行算例分析,并给出一些管理意义.
The Effects of Fairness Preference on Supply Chain Pricing and Performance
This paper studies the influences of retailer's fairness preference on the pricing of the supply chain members,and on the marketing behavior.Assuming the retailer exerts the marketing efforts,we investigate the following two cases,i.e.,the retailer has the advantageous inequity aversion and the disadvantageous inequity aversion.Then,we compare the results under the inequity aversion cases with the case that the retailer is risk neutral-and there's no inequity aversion.The results show that the retailer's fairness preference has a great influence on the wholesale price,the retail price and the marketing effort level.To some extent,the retailer's disadvantageous inequity aversion behavior increases the bargaining power of the retailer.As the inequity aversion degree increases,the profits ratios of the retailer and the manufacturer increase.However,the advantageous inequity aversion behavior has the opposite effect.A numerical example is given in the end,and we derive some managerial implications.

Marketing Effort LevelDisadvantageous Inequity AversionAdvantageous Inequity Aversion

马鹏、洪宪培

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南京信息工程大学经济管理学院,江苏南京210044

华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北武汉 430070

营销努力水平 不利不公平厌恶 有利不公平厌恶

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目江苏省高校自然科学研究面上项目南京信息工程大学人才启动基金南京信息工程大学2014年基金预研项目

71171049711010732014SJB05514KJB120005

2016

系统工程
湖南省系统工程与管理学会

系统工程

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:0.721
ISSN:1001-4098
年,卷(期):2016.34(6)
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