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制造业投入服务化对劳动收入的双向效应分析

The Analysis of the Bidirectional Effects of Manufacturing Input Servitization on Labor Income Share

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制造业投入服务化是将服务要素引入制造业生产中,以提升制造业的附加值和竞争力.本文基于WIOD和WID面板数据,从理论和实证角度分析了制造业投入服务化对劳动收入的双向效应.结果表明:制造业投入服务化能够提升劳动收入份额;制造业投入服务化对发展中经济体劳动收入份额的积极影响大于发达经济体,制造业投入生活性服务对收入份额的拉动作用大于投入生产性服务和公共服务;全要素生产率、中间投入分别是制造业投入服务化提升和抑制劳动收入份额的中介渠道;从全产业到制造业,劳动收入份额与收入差距均呈负相关.
The manufacturing input servitization is to introduce service factors into manufacturing production to enhance the added value and competitiveness of manufacturing.Based on WIOD and WID panel data,this paper analyzes the two-way effect of manufacturing input servitization on labor income from theoretical and empirical perspectives.The results show that:Manufacturing input servitization can increase the labor income share;The positive impact of manufacturing input servitization on the labor income share of developing economies is greater than that of developed economies,and the driving effect of manufacturing input into domestic services on the income share is greater than that of manufacturing input into producer services and public services.Total factor productivity and intermediate input are the intermediary channels for manufacturing servitization to promote and inhibit labor income share respectively;From the whole industry to the manufacturing industry,the labor income share is negatively related to the income distribution gap.

Share of Labor IncomeIncome GapManufacturing Input Servitization

王宏森、蓝管秀锋、匡贤明

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东北大学工商管理学院,辽宁沈阳 110160

江西省社会科学院江西发展战略研究所,江西南昌 330077

劳动收入份额 收入差距 制造业投入服务化

国家社会科学基金重点项目

19@ZH027

2024

系统工程
湖南省系统工程与管理学会

系统工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.721
ISSN:1001-4098
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)