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考虑质量风险和捆绑效应的直播带货收入分成

Revenue Sharing of Livestreaming Marketing Considering Quality Risk and Bundling Effect

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直播带货蓬勃发展的同时也带来了商品质量把关不严、头部主播流量垄断等对行业产生危害的问题.因此,如何考虑质量风险和主播捆绑效应,对直播供应链进行主体决策和收益分成,是一个重要的运营管理研究问题.鉴于此,本文在头部主播直播带货模式的基础上,建立品牌商、MCN以及头部主播的双因素直播带货决策模型,通过博弈理论和收益管理理论,研究了直播带货供应链最优分成比例及收益.最后通过敏感度分析,进一步探究了质量风险因素和捆绑效应影响下各主体的最优决策及收益.研究结果表明:(1)考虑双因素的直播带货模型,可以提高主播的努力程度和直播带货供应链的收益水平;(2)捆绑效应有利于协调品牌方、头部主播和MCN的收益分成比例,打破头部主播垄断的现状,降低MCN被头部主播"绑架"的风险;(3)双因素模型下的质量风险分担机制有利于品牌商提高产品质量,减少质量风险行为.该研究可以促进直播带货行业的良性竞争,有利于直播带货供应链的长远发展.
While livestreaming is booming,it has also brought problems that have harmed the industry,such as lax control of product quality and traffic monopoly of head anchors.Therefore,how to consider the quality risk and the anchor bundling effect,and make the main decision-making and revenue sharing of the livestreaming supply chain is an important research issue in operation management.A double-factor livestreaming-marketing model is established for brand merchants,MCN and head anchor based on the head anchor's livestreaming marketing model.Through the Game Theory and Revenue Management Theory,the optimal sharing ratio and the revenue of livestreaming supply chain are studied.Finally,through sensitivity analysis,the optimal decision and revenues of each subject under the influence of quality risk factors and bundling effects were further explored.research results show that:(1)The double-factor livestreaming-marketing model can improve the efforts of the anchor and the revenue of livestreaming supply chain;(2)The binding effect is conducive to coordinating the revenue sharing ratio among the brand,the head anchor and the MCN,breaking the monopoly of the head anchor and reducing the risk of the MCN being kidnapped by the head anchor;(3)The quality risk sharing mechanism under the two-factor model is beneficial to brand manufacturers to improve product quality and reduce quality risk behaviors.The research can promote the healthy competition in the livestreaming industry,and it is conducive to the long-term development of livestreaming supply chain.

Livestreaming MarketingBundling EffectsQuality RisksRevenue Sharing

唐润、刘文敏、彭洋洋、王铮阳

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南京财经大学管理科学与工程学院,江苏南京 210023

深圳市大数据研究院大数据智能应用技术研究所,广东 深圳 518172

南京大学政府管理学院,江苏南京 210008

直播带货 捆绑效应 质量风险 收益分成

国家社会科学基金资助项目江苏省社会科学基金资助项目广东省基础与应用基础研究资助基金江苏高校"青蓝工程"资助项目

16BGL13022GLB0382022A1515110964T-RZW20001

2024

系统工程
湖南省系统工程与管理学会

系统工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.721
ISSN:1001-4098
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)