首页|环境规制、国企民企高管激励感知与绿色制造

环境规制、国企民企高管激励感知与绿色制造

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绿色制造是制造业实现高质量绿色发展、服务"双碳"目标要求的途径之一.研究立足本土企业家激励偏好存在差异的现实,基于面向制造业高管的297份调查问卷,利用多群组分析方法,对比了国企与民企中环境规制影响高管激励感知进而影响绿色制造的机制,得到以下结论:①激励规制与命令规制正向影响企业绿色制造、高管财富激励感知和政治激励感知,其中:激励规制对政治激励感知的正向影响,国企强于民企;激励规制对财富激励感知的正向影响,民企强于国企.②政治激励感知与财富激励感知均正向影响绿色制造,其中:政治激励感知对绿色制造的影响,国企强于民企;财富激励感知对绿色制造的影响,民企强于国企.③政治激励感知在激励规制与绿色制造之间的中介作用在国企中更强,财富激励感知在激励规制与绿色制造之间的中介作用在民企中更强.④激励规制、政治激励感知和财富激励感知对绿色制造的影响,在建材、建筑施工制造业以及通用设备制造业中更强.研究从国企与民企高管激励感知入手,丰富了环境规制对企业绿色制造的影响机制,扩展了 SOR理论的应用.
Environmental Regulations,Executive Incentive Perceptions,and Green Manufacturing in State-Owned Enterprises and Private-Owned Enterprises
Green manufacturing is a crucial pathway to achieving high-quality green development in the manufacturing industry and meeting the requirements of dual carbon goals.However,local entrepreneurs often have varying incentive preferences,leading to differences in the mechanisms through which environmental regulations affect executive incentive perceptions and executive incentive perceptions affect green manufacturing in state-owned enterprises(SOEs)and private-owned enterprises(POEs).Based on 297 questionnaires for executives in the manufacturing industry,a multigroup analysis was conducted.It was concluded that both command-and-control environmental regulations and market-based incentive environmental regulations positively affect green manufacturing,political incentive perceptions,and wealth incentive perceptions.The relationship between market-based incentive environmental regulations and political incentive perceptions is stronger in SOEs than in POEs.The relationship between market-based incentive environmental regulations and wealth incentive perceptions is stronger in POEs than in SOEs.In addition,both political incentive perceptions and wealth incentive perceptions positively influence green manufacturing.The relationship between political incentive perceptions and green manufacturing is stronger in SOEs than in POEs.The relationship between wealth incentive perceptions and green manufacturing is stronger in POEs than in SOEs.Moreover,the mediating effect of political incentives perceptions in the positive relationship between market-based incentive environmental regulations and green manufacturing is stronger in SOEs,and the mediating effect of wealth incentives perceptions in the positive relationship between market-based incentive environmental regulations and green manufacturing is stronger in POEs.Furthermore,environmental regulations and incentives perceptions have a stronger impact on green manufacturing in the building materials and construction manufacturing industries,as well as in the general equipment manufacturing industry.This paper enriches the impact mechanism of environmental regulations on green manufacturing in enterprises from executive incentives perceptions in SOEs and POEs,and extends the application of the stimulus-organism-response theoretical framework.

ownership typeincentives perceptionsenvironmental regulationsgreen manufacturingmultigroup analysis

任贺松、王能民、何正文、蒋琦

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西安交通大学管理学院,西安 710049

过程管理与效率工程教育部重点实验室,西安 710049

陕西省制造服务业过程挖掘工程研究中心,西安 710049

所有制类型 激励感知 环境规制 绿色制造 多群组分析

国家自然科学基金重大项目国家自然科学基金重大项目国家自然科学基金重点项目

721928307219283471732006

2024

系统管理学报
上海交通大学

系统管理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.033
ISSN:1005-2542
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)
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