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算法信息茧房易感性量表的开发与检验

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在算法技术广泛应用的今天,人们在信息接收和处理方面的茧房倾向愈发加强,算法信息茧房概念因而吸引了极高的关注度。然而信息茧房相关量表具有方法论上的瑕疵:信息茧房厚度是客观概念,而问卷测量的却是个人主观感受。本文提出,采用问卷调查的算法信息茧房研究可以采用着眼于个人因素的"算法信息茧房易感性"概念,并结合深度访谈法、专家焦点小组访谈法,发展出该概念的六个测量指标,并通过两次问卷调查和数据分析开发了包含19题的量表,为算法信息茧房的微观媒介效果研究提供了工具支持。
Development and Inspection of Algorithmic Information Cocoons Susceptibility Measurement Scale
The algorithmic information cocoon has become a topic of significant interest in academia and the public,given its relevance in today's algorithmic society.However,measuring the degree of information cocooning has proven to have methodological flaws,as questionnaire surveys used to measure it rely on individual subjective feelings and cannot account for specific contextual factors.In this article,we propose the concept of"algorithmic information cocoon susceptibility"to shift the focus to individual factors and develop six measurement indicators through in-depth interviews and expert focus group interviews.We use data from two questionnaire surveys to develop a 19-question scale,providing a tool for studying the micro-level media effects of algorithmic information cocoons.

information cocoonscale developmentalgorithmecho chamberfilter bubble

程亚利、黄尤嘉

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复旦大学新闻学院 上海200433

上海交通大学媒体与传播学院 上海200240

信息茧房 量表开发 算法 回音室 过滤气泡

2024

新闻界
四川日报报业集团

新闻界

CSSCI北大核心
影响因子:0.567
ISSN:1007-2438
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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