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生成式大模型与新文科建设

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新文科旨在通过技术手段拓宽人文社会科学的研究视野与方法论.生成式大模型在促进知识生成、创新学术方法论、重塑学科边界及界定学科身份等方面起到了关键作用,揭示了新文科在促进学科融合、推动学术创新和响应社会变革中的独特价值.生成式大模型引领下的学术方法论变革,展示了传统知识生成范式如何被重塑,以及这些技术如何促进跨学科的知识融合与创新.深度分析学科边界的重塑与融合,阐述了新文科在整合技术创新与学术传统中的策略和实践,新文科教育体系的必要变革旨在培养能够跨学科工作并充分利用新技术的学者和研究者.新文科建设不仅要求学术界对传统学科进行深刻反思和创新性重构,更要求在技术革新的驱动下,探索和建立一种新的学术工作模式和生态系统,以实现知识的深度发展和社会实践的广泛应用.新文科的发展展现了学术传统与技术革新的融合可能,为理解和解决当代社会的复杂问题提供了新的视角和工具,标志着一个全新学术研究时代的来临.
Generative Large Models and the Construction of New Liberal Arts
New liberal arts aim to expand the research vision and methodologies of humanities and social sciences through technological means.Generative large models play a critical role in facilitating knowledge generation,academic methodological innovation,the reshaping of disciplinary boundaries,and the definition of disciplinary identities,revealing the unique value of new liberal arts in promoting interdisciplinary integration,academic innovation,and social change.Academic methodological transformation led by generative large models showcases how traditional paradigms of knowledge generation are being reshaped and how these technologies foster interdisciplinary knowledge integration and innovation.Through an in-depth analysis of the reshaping and integration of disciplinary boundaries,the article elaborates on the strategies and practices in integrating technological innovations with academic tradition within new liberal arts,and highlights that the essential transformation of the new liberal arts educational system is designed to cultivate scholars and researchers who can implement interdisciplinary work and fully utilizes new technologies.The construction of new liberal arts not only requires the academic community to deeply reflect on and reconstruct traditional disciplines,but also to explore and establish a new academic working model and ecosystem driven by technological innovation,to achieve in-depth development of knowledge and application in social practice.The development of new liberal arts demonstrates the potential integration of academic tradition and technological innovations,offers new perspectives and tools for understanding and addressing complicated social issues,and heralds the arrival of a new era of academic research.

New Liberal ArtsGenerative Large Modelsacademic methodological transformationreshaping of disciplinary boundariesintegration of technology and academic

米加宁、吴佳正

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哈尔滨工业大学经济与管理学院(哈尔滨150001)

新文科 生成式大模型 方法论变革 学科边界重塑 技术与学术融合

2024

新文科教育研究

新文科教育研究

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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