首页|从"天涯若比邻"到"天涯成比邻":时空共现视角下新闻价值的弹性化延展

从"天涯若比邻"到"天涯成比邻":时空共现视角下新闻价值的弹性化延展

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时间的重要性向来是学者们讨论的重点,在加速的"隐喻"下人们在多线程中疲于奔命,反而造成了新闻的粗糙和碎片化.于是有学者希望借助空间拯救被时间异化了的新闻业,"空间新闻学"应运而生,但又不免陷入"空间压倒时间"的窠臼.时间和空间是新闻业的横轴和纵轴,二者相互依存不可分割,社会生活的复杂性无法只靠时间的单向直线来解释,空间也并非静止不动,只有将二者融为一体才能形成全息视角.本文认为,数字化时代,时空压缩、时空扩张、时空液化、时空内爆、时空折叠成为新的时空形态,这使传统新闻价值的相对重要性下降,区位要素的价值显著攀升,借此新闻价值点得到弹性化延展,并促使新闻业形成结构性"脱嵌"和游牧式生产.依据时空能量场的不均质性,本文希望能够依托"时空共现"视角为当前国际舆论场、话语权争夺等多种现象提供全新解释.
From"Close Despite Distance"to"Distance Become Close":Elastic Extension of News Value from the Perspective of Logic Spatial Parallelism
The importance of time has long been a subject of scholarly discussion.In today's fast-paced,multitasking world,people are increasingly overwhelmed,leading to fragmented and superficial news.In response,some scholars have sought to address the alienation of the news industry from time by turning to space,giving rise to the concept of"spatial journalism."However,this approach often falls into the trap of prioritizing space over time.Time and space are the horizontal and vertical axes of the news industry,interdependent and inseparable.The complexity of social life cannot be fully understood through a linear,one-dimensional concept of time,and space is equally dynamic.Only by integrating both can we gain a holistic perspective.This article argues that in the digital age,new forms of space-time-such as space-time compression,expansion,liquefaction,implosion,and folding-are emerging.These developments have led to a shift in the relative importance of traditional news values,with location becoming an increasingly significant factor.As a result,news value points are now more elastic,driving structural"decoupling"and nomadic production within the news industry.Drawing on the unevenness of the spatial energy field,this article proposes a new perspective-"spatial parallelism"-to better explain various phenomena,including the international public opinion field and the struggle for discourse power.

space-time integrationdigital logicdeintercalationspace-time form

虞鑫、霍诗宇

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深圳大学 传播学院,广东 深圳 518060

清华大学 新闻与传播学院,北京 100084

时空一体化 数字逻辑 脱嵌 时空形态

2024

传媒观察
新华日报报业集团

传媒观察

CSSCI
影响因子:0.241
ISSN:1672-3406
年,卷(期):2024.492(12)