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新型工业化发展路径下我国数据产权制度构建探析

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数字经济在实现中国新型工业化发展道路中扮演着重要的角色.数据产权制度的良好构建对数字经济发展至关重要,有助于构建高效公平、安全可控的数据要素市场,鼓励技术创新和应用,推动数字经济的发展,促进产业升级和经济转型.然而,目前我国数据产权制度仍存在法律法规不完善、数据集中化、数据隐私泄露和缺乏数据交易市场等问题,制约了数据产业的健康成长和数字经济的良好发展.本文试图从新型工业化发展路径下的数字经济发展、数据要素市场与数据产权的关系出发,系统阐释数据的权利属性及其与产权相关理论的关系,并在《中共中央 国务院关于构建数据基础制度更好发挥数据要素作用的意见》的框架下分析了针对公共数据、企业数据与个人数据的不同类别的确权授权机制,旨在为我国数据产权制度的良好构建提供理论支持与价值参考.
Construction of China's Data Property Rights System Under the Development Path of New Industrialization
The Digital economy plays an important role in achieving China's path towards new industrialization.The sound establishment of a data property rights system is of paramount importance for the development of the digital economy.It helps to build an efficient,fair,secure,and controllable data factor market,encouraging the growth of the digital economy,and promoting industrial upgrading and economic nological innovation and application,driving transformation.However,the current data property rights system in China still faces issues such as incomplete legal regulations,data centralization,data privacy breaches,and a lack of data trading markets.These problems hinder the healthy growth of the data industry and the favorable development of the digital economy.This article aims to systematically explain the rights attributes of data and their relationship with property-related theories from the perspective of the development of the digital economy and the relationship between the data factor market and data property within the context of the new industrialization development path.Additionally,it analyzes different categories of empowerment mechanisms for public data,enterprise data,and personal data within the framework of the Twenty Data Principles,aiming to provide theoretical support and value references for the sound establishment of data property rights system in China.

New IndustrializationData Property RightsData TransactionsData ElementsPrivacy Protection

秦峥、权彦敏

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国家工业信息安全发展研究中心,北京 100040

西安交通大学,陕西西安 710049

新型工业化 数据产权 数据交易 数据要素 隐私保护

2024

新型工业化

新型工业化

影响因子:1.155
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.14(4)
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