The Summary of Technology-Industry-Finance Virtuous Cycle Practice of the Artificial Intelligence Industry in the United States and Its Enlightenment for China
The virtuous cycle of technology,industry,and finance is a key measure to stimulate economic vitality,achieve innovation-driven development,and promote the development of emerging fields,while the United States has established a relatively mature system.Using literature review,survey,and quantitative analysis,this paper discusses the policy system of the U.S.government to support the cycle of technology,industry,and finance,and summarizes the experience of the U.S.enterprises in leading industry-university-research-financial cooperation,research institutions in promoting the transformation of technological achievements into economic value,and capital's long-term support for innovation.At the same time,taking the artificial intelligence industry as an example,focusing on the government system and typical enterprises,this paper analyzes how the United States promotes the breakthrough and application of frontier technologies.By summarizing beneficial practices,this paper believes that China should strengthen the top-level design,clear the main direction and core breakthrough point by aiming at key areas,take the front-line demand of the industry as guidance for the ecological breakthrough of the industrial chain,and improve the ability of capital to accurately identify high-value and high-potential scientific and technological enterprises and technological achievements.