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基于GNSS时标的小卫星控制系统星地时间同步技术

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随着我国光学遥感卫星载荷分辨率技术不断提高,相应的对卫星平台姿态控制精度和稳定度的要求也逐步地增加.针对高精度、高稳定度的卫星控制平台,控制系统指标的地面半物理试验验证也面临着考验.提高地面半物理试验验证的可信度是需要重点考虑的,影响试验验证可信度其中一个重要的方面是星地时间同步问题.为此,文中利用GNSS秒脉冲时间锁存技术和星地串口下传时间标识的方法,设计了一种基于GN SS时标的小卫星控制系统高精度星地时间同步系统,从而提高了星地时间的同步性,试验结果表明星地同步精度可优于65μs.
Satellite-Ground time synchronization technology of small satellite control system based on GNSS time scale
With the continuous improvement of the load resolution of our optical remote sensing satellite,the corresponding requirements for the attitude control accuracy and stability of the satellite platform are also gradually improved.For the satellite control platform with high accuracy and stability,the ground semi-physical test verification of control system indicators is also facing challenges.Improving the reliability of ground semi physical test verification needs to be mainly considered.One of the important aspects affecting the reliability of test verification is the satellite ground time synchronization.For this reason,this paper uses GNSS second pulse time latch technology and the method of satellite ground serial port downloading time i-dentification to design a high-precision satellite ground time synchronization system for small satellite control system based on GNSS time scale,thus improving the synchronization of satellite ground time.The test re-sults show that the satellite ground synchronization accuracy can be better than 65 μs.

small satellitecontrol systemGNSShigh-precisionSatellite-Ground time synchronization

关彬、李杰

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北京控制工程研究所,北京 100190

中国仪器仪表学会,北京 100088

小卫星 控制系统 GNSS 高精度 星地时间同步

2024

信息技术
黑龙江省信息技术学会 中国电子信息产业发展研究院 中国信息产业部电子信息中心

信息技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.413
ISSN:1009-2552
年,卷(期):2024.(7)