首页|基于优化变分模态分解的心电信号去噪研究

基于优化变分模态分解的心电信号去噪研究

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针对心电信号中的强噪声干扰问题,文中提出一种基于优化变分模态分解的心电信号去噪方法。首先根据趋势分量不变特性确定变分模态分解最佳分解层数,再使用蜉蝣优化算法寻找最优惩罚因子和保真度系数,得到最佳分解参数。然后计算分解后各模态分量的样本熵,根据熵值区分出纯净模态分量和含噪模态分量,利用非局部均值去噪算法对含噪模态分量进一步去噪。经仿真信号和实际心电信号测试,以信噪比和均方误差作为评价指标,实验结果表明,文中所提算法取得了最高的信噪比和最小的均方误差,是一种有效的去噪方法。
Research on ECG signal denoising based on optimized variational mode decomposition
In response to the problem of strong noise interference in ECG signals,this paper proposes a de-noising method for ECG signals based on optimized variational mode decomposition.Firstly,the optimal number of decomposition layers for variational modal decomposition is determined based on the invariant characteristics of trend components.Then,the mayfly optimization algorithm is used to find the optimal penalty factor and fidelity coefficient,and the optimal decomposition parameters are obtained.Nextly,the sample entropy of each decomposed modal component is calculated,and pure modal components and noisy modal components are distinguished based on the entropy value.Non-Local Mean Denoising algorithm is used to further denoise the noisy modal components.The simulation signal and the ECG signal are tested,and the SNR and Mean squared error are used as evaluation indicators.The experiment results show that the algorithm in this paper achieves the highest SNR and the smallest Mean squared error,which is an effective denoising method.

ECG signal denoisingvariational mode decompositionmayfly optimizationNon-Local Mean Denoising

庄建军、张若愚

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南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院,南京 210044

心电信号去噪 变分模态分解 蜉蝣优化 非局部均值去噪

2024

信息技术
黑龙江省信息技术学会 中国电子信息产业发展研究院 中国信息产业部电子信息中心

信息技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.413
ISSN:1009-2552
年,卷(期):2024.(12)