摘要
随着北斗三号全球卫星导航系统和5G网络的成功建设与广泛应用,北斗+5G融合成为领域共识.近年来在学术界和企业界共同努力下,北斗+5G一体化融合领域取得了一系列重要进展,然而北斗与5G一体化基站、终端、协议、管理服务平台及组网体系架构仍存在技术瓶颈,且标准尚未统一,限制了北斗+5G一体化融合系统的产业化进程.基于此,文章提出一种面向行业应用的北斗+5G融合体系架构、融合定位模式、位置服务能力等,研究北斗+5G一体化融合的关键技术,在典型应用场景下开展试验验证,最后对未来技术发展进行分析与展望.
Abstract
With the successful construction and widespread application of the Beidou-3 global satellite navigation system and 5G network,the integration of Beidou and 5G has become a consensus in the field. In recent years,with the joint efforts of academia and the business community,a series of important progress has been made in the field of Beidou+5G integrated fusion. However,there are still technical bottlenecks in the integration of Beidou and 5G base stations,terminals,protocols,management service platforms,network architecture,and standards have not been unified,which limits the industrialization process of Beidou+5G integrated fusion system. Based on this,this paper proposes a Beidou+5G fusion system architecture,fusion positioning mode and location service capability,studies the key technologies of Beidou+5G integrated fusion,conducts experimental verification in typical application scenarios,and finally analyzes and prospects for future technological development.