首页|Mo掺杂锰基层状氧化物构建稳定钾离子电池正极材料

Mo掺杂锰基层状氧化物构建稳定钾离子电池正极材料

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锰基层状氧化物具有比容量高、成本低等优点,是最有发展前途的钾离子电池正极材料之一。然而由于Mn3+带来的Jahn-Teller效应,材料在循环过程中容易发生不可逆相变以及结构崩塌等现象,导致电池循环稳定性较差。为稳定层间结构,采用固相法通过 Mo掺杂 P3 型K0。5MnO2 制备了K0。5Mn0。95Mo0。05O2,以此作为钾离子电池的正极材料,组装的半电池在 20 mA/g的电流密度下具有 73。69 mA·h/g 的初始放电比容量,经过 30 圈循环后仍具有 66。16 mA·h/g的放电比容量,保持率达 90%。在 100 mA/g电流密度下,首圈放电比容量为 52。15 mA·h/g,循环100 圈后仍有 71%的容量保持率,具有良好的循环稳定性。
Mo Doped in Manganese Basal Oxides to Construct Stable Cathode Materials of Potassium Ion Batteries
Manganese-based layered oxides have the advantages of high specific capacity and low cost,and are one of the most promising anode materials for potassium ion batteries.However,due to the Jahn-Teller effect resulting from Mn3+,the material is prone to irreversible phase transition as well as structural collapse during the cycling process,which leads to poor cycling stability of the battery.In order to stabilize the interlayer structure,K0.5Mn0.95Mo0.05O2 was prepared as the cathode material in potassium-ion batteries by the solid-state method with Mo-doped P3-type K0.5MnO2.The assembled half-cells had an initial discharge specific capacity of 73.69 mA·h/g at a current density of 20 mA/g,and a specific capacity of 66.16 mA·h/g after 30 cycles,it had a retention rate of 90% .At a current density of 100 mA/g,the initial discharge specific capacity was 52.15 mA·h/g,and the capacity retention rate was still 71% after 100 cycles,which had good cycle stability.

potassium-ion batteriescathode materialslayered manganese-based oxidesMo doping

唐煜、周腾喆、徐彦

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成都大学 机械工程学院,四川 成都 610106

新乡学院 物理与电子工程学院,河南 新乡 453003

钾离子电池 正极材料 层状锰基氧化物 Mo掺杂

河南省科技攻关项目新乡学院横向项目

2221022400712023410707000503

2024

新乡学院学报
新乡学院

新乡学院学报

影响因子:0.177
ISSN:2095-7726
年,卷(期):2024.41(9)