太赫兹科学与电子信息学报2024,Vol.22Issue(6) :671-678.DOI:10.11805/TKYDA2024105

基于OFDM的太赫兹通感一体化波形设计与性能分析

Design and performance analysis of terahertz integrated sensing and communication waveform based on OFDM

邓明康 杨闯 石涵琛
太赫兹科学与电子信息学报2024,Vol.22Issue(6) :671-678.DOI:10.11805/TKYDA2024105

基于OFDM的太赫兹通感一体化波形设计与性能分析

Design and performance analysis of terahertz integrated sensing and communication waveform based on OFDM

邓明康 1杨闯 1石涵琛1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京邮电大学 网络与交换技术全国重点实验室,北京 100876
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摘要

针对当前正交频分复用(OFDM)通信系统,开展了基于二维快速傅里叶变换(2D-FFT)的一体化波形研究.探究了太赫兹OFDM波形感知特性,通过理论和仿真计算相结合,分析不同频率和带宽下波形参数设计的影响,以指导太赫兹OFDM通信感知一体化(ISAC)系统设计.理论和仿真计算分析表明,太赫兹OFDM通信感知一体化系统具有多目标感知能力,太赫兹大带宽特性使其感知距离分辨力高达厘米级,速度分辨力可达分米每秒级,且低感知信噪比情况下仍能解析出目标的位置与速度信息,证明了OFDM通信感知一体化波形能够支撑太赫兹窄波束移动通信.

Abstract

Focusing on current Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM)communication systems,the integrated waveforms study is conducted based on two-Dimensional Fast Fourier Transform(2D-FFT).The sensing characteristics of THz OFDM waveforms are investigated by combining theoretical analysis with simulations to analyze the impacts of waveform parameter design under various frequencies and bandwidths,aiming to guide the design of THz OFDM Integrated Sensing And Communication(ISAC)systems.Theoretical and simulation analysis demonstrates that the THz OFDM integrated communication and sensing system possesses multi-object sensing capabilities,with the large bandwidth of THz enabling a high range resolution of the OFDM waveform sensing up to the centimeter level and a velocity resolution up to decimeter per second level.Moreover,even under low sensing Signal-to-Noise Ratio(SNR)conditions,the system can still resolve the position and velocity information of targets,confirming the capability of OFDM integrated communication and sensing waveforms to support THz narrow beam mobile communication.

关键词

太赫兹/通信感知一体化/正交频分复用/二维快速傅里叶变换

Key words

terahertz/integrated sensing and communication/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing/two-Dimensional Fast Fourier Transform

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2021YFB2900200)

北京市自然科学基金(L223007)

北京邮电大学研究生创新创业资助项目(2024-YC-T003)

出版年

2024
太赫兹科学与电子信息学报
中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所

太赫兹科学与电子信息学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.407
ISSN:2095-4980
参考文献量8
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