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金属玻璃弛豫行为及其机理的模拟研究进展

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金属玻璃的弛豫动力学研究非常复杂,极具挑战性.弛豫(α弛豫、慢β弛豫和快β弛豫)发生在不同的温度下.利用模拟可观测微观原子信息的优势,评述了模拟中3种典型弛豫的特征和机理,并讨论了它们对材料力学性能的影响.讨论了近年来通过模拟方法获得的与弛豫相关的动力学、结构和物理机理方面的研究进展.本综述有助于认识玻璃的本质,建立玻璃材料的动力学-结构-性能关联.
Relaxation Behavior in Metallic Glasses and Related Mechanisms by Simulation Method:A Brief Review
The relaxation dynamics of metallic glasses,as one of the most challenging issues,is complex.The relaxation,including a relaxation,slow β relaxation,and fast β relaxation,occurs at different temperatures.Taking advantage of the microscopic atomic information of simulation,the characteristics and mechanisms of these three typical relaxations were summarized to discuss their influence on mechanical properties of metallic glasses.Recent progresses on dynamical,structural,and physical mechanisms by simulation method were discussed.This review is beneficial to understand the nature of glass and to establish the dynamics-structure-property relationship of glassy materials.

metallic glassesrelaxationdynamicsstructuremechanism

王兵、高选乔、乔吉超

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西北工业大学物理科学与技术学院,陕西西安 710072

西北工业大学重庆科创中心,重庆 401135

西北有色金属研究院,陕西西安 710016

西北工业大学力学与土木建筑学院,陕西西安 710072

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金属玻璃 弛豫行为 动力学 结构 机制

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNatural Science Basic Research Plan for Distinguished Young Scholars in Shaanxi ProvinceNatural Science Foundation of Chongqing

5210120151971178522711532021JC-12cstc2021jcyjmsxmX0369

2024

稀有金属材料与工程
中国有色金属学会,中国材料研究学会,西北有色金属研究院

稀有金属材料与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1002-185X
年,卷(期):2024.53(1)
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