稀有金属材料与工程2024,Vol.53Issue(3) :882-893.DOI:10.12442/j.issn.1002-185X.20230103

镁合金薄板材剪切诱导织构弱化和性能提升的研究进展

Research Progress on Shear-Induced Texture Weakening and Property Improvement of Magnesium Alloy Thin Sheet

孙德聪 陈帅峰 宋广胜 张士宏 宋鸿武
稀有金属材料与工程2024,Vol.53Issue(3) :882-893.DOI:10.12442/j.issn.1002-185X.20230103

镁合金薄板材剪切诱导织构弱化和性能提升的研究进展

Research Progress on Shear-Induced Texture Weakening and Property Improvement of Magnesium Alloy Thin Sheet

孙德聪 1陈帅峰 2宋广胜 1张士宏 2宋鸿武2
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳航空航天大学,辽宁沈阳 110136;中国科学院金属研究所,辽宁沈阳 110016
  • 2. 中国科学院金属研究所,辽宁沈阳 110016
  • 折叠

摘要

镁合金薄板因强基面织构制约,室温成形能力不足,工业应用受到极大限制.本文从镁合金板材织构弱化的机制出发,突出剪切诱导孪晶启动实现镁合金薄板织构弱化的可行性以及存在的机制不明问题.结合孪晶实现镁合金薄板材织构弱化的工艺发展,讨论目前剪切变形工艺在镁合金薄板材加工应用的优点和不足.针对复杂应力状态下滑移和孪晶启动的机制不明以及剪切变形诱导镁合金织构弱化的工艺不足,分别提出了等效Schmid因子和等通道弯曲技术,并说明了新计算理论和新剪切加工技术在镁合金薄板材方面的应用.

Abstract

Due to the restriction of strong basal texture,the formability of the thin magnesium alloy sheets at room temperature is insufficient,and their industrial application is greatly limited.Based on the mechanism of texture weakening of Mg alloy sheets,this paper highlighted the feasibility and unclear mechanism problems of shear-induced twinning activation to realize texture weakening of magnesium alloy sheets.Combined with the process development for activating twinning to weaken the texture of magnesium alloy sheets,the features and limations of shear contained technology in Mg alloy sheets were discussed.Given the undelying mechanism of slip and twinning actviaiton under complex stress and lacing of technology for shear-induced texture weakening of Mg alloys,an effective Schmid factor and an equal channel angular bending technology were proposed,and the application of the new calculation theory and shear processing technology in Mg alloy sheets was presented.

关键词

镁合金/薄板材/剪切变形/孪晶/织构弱化

Key words

magnesium alloy/thin sheet/shear deformation/twining/texture weakening

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年基金(52105412)

中国科学院金属研究所人才引进项目(E055A501)

出版年

2024
稀有金属材料与工程
中国有色金属学会,中国材料研究学会,西北有色金属研究院

稀有金属材料与工程

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1002-185X
参考文献量69
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