首页|空位浓度对γ-TiAl涂层阻尼性能的影响

空位浓度对γ-TiAl涂层阻尼性能的影响

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为了研究空位缺陷对γ-TiAl涂层阻尼性能的影响,采用分子动力学方法(MD)对不同空位浓度的γ-TiAl涂层模型进行往复振动模拟计算.比较分析了应力-应变、储存势能、位错线密度、缺陷面积的变化及微观结构的变化机制.结果表明:随着空位浓度的升高,γ-TiAl涂层能耗逐渐增加,弹性模量逐渐减小,涂层提前发生疲劳破坏;不同空位浓度γ-TiAl涂层的储存势能均呈周期性变化,变化幅度随空位浓度的升高而逐渐减小;在振动模拟过程中,空位缺陷会演化为位错线及其它缺陷,导致位错密度和缺陷面积升高,不同缺陷的运动、演化及湮灭是γ-TiAl涂层产生能耗的主要来源;另外,高空位浓度的γ-TiAl涂层内部产生较多的塑性变形,出现颈缩和孔洞等缺陷,使阻尼发生失效.
Effects of Vacancy Concentration on Damping Property of γ-TiAl Coating
In order to study the effect of vacancy defects on the damping performance of γ-TiAl coating,molecular dynamics(MD)was used to simulate the reciprocating vibration of γ-TiAl coating with different vacancy concentrations.The changes of stress-strain,stored potential energy,dislocation line density,defect area,and microstructure were compared and analyzed.The results show that with the increase in vacancy concentration,the energy consumption of γ-TiAl coating increases gradually,and the damping performance is enhanced obviously.The stored potential energy of γ-TiAl coating with different vacancy concentrations changes periodically,and the range of variation decreases gradually with the increase in vacancy concentration.In the process of vibration simulation,vacancy defects will evolve into dislocation lines and other defects,resulting in increased dislocation density and defect area.The movement,evolution and annihilation of different defects are the main sources of energy consumption of γ-TiAl coating.In addition,γ-TiAl coating with high vacancy concentrations produces more plastic deformation,neck shrinkage and more holes,which further increases the energy dissipation.

damping performancemolecular dynamicsγ-TiAl coatingdislocation densityenergy dissipation

王宁、杨帆、叶枭宇、邵长铖、杜广煜、姜文全

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辽宁石油化工大学机械工程学院,辽宁抚顺 113005

辽宁石油化工大学石油天然气工程学院,辽宁抚顺 113005

东北大学机械工程及自动化学院,辽宁沈阳 110819

阻尼性能 分子动力学 γ-TiAl涂层 位错密度 能量耗散

国家重点研发计划辽宁省教育厅科学研究经费项目辽宁省教育厅科学研究经费项目

SQ2020YFB200353-4L2019024LJKMZ20220725

2024

稀有金属材料与工程
中国有色金属学会,中国材料研究学会,西北有色金属研究院

稀有金属材料与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1002-185X
年,卷(期):2024.53(6)
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