稀有金属与硬质合金2024,Vol.52Issue(4) :64-68.DOI:10.19990/j.issn.1004-0536.2024.04.064.05

Ti元素对工业级Zr-Ti合金板材组织及力学性能的影响

Effect of Ti Element on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Industrial Grade Zr-Ti Alloy Sheet

魏统宇 严宝辉 田锋 周宣 袁波 孙涛涛
稀有金属与硬质合金2024,Vol.52Issue(4) :64-68.DOI:10.19990/j.issn.1004-0536.2024.04.064.05

Ti元素对工业级Zr-Ti合金板材组织及力学性能的影响

Effect of Ti Element on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Industrial Grade Zr-Ti Alloy Sheet

魏统宇 1严宝辉 1田锋 1周宣 1袁波 1孙涛涛1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 西安西部新锆科技股份有限公司,陕西西安 710016
  • 折叠

摘要

通过真空自耗电弧熔炼得到了不同Ti含量(质量分数0~15%)的Zr-Ti合金,并制备成板材样品.借助光学显微镜(OM)分析了不同合金板材的金相组织,利用维氏硬度计及万能电子拉伸试验机研究了不同合金板材的力学性能,并采用扫描电镜(SEM)观察了不同合金板材的断口形貌.结果表明:Ti元素对Zr-Ti合金的组织有明显细化作用;随着Ti含量的增加,Zr-Ti合金板材的硬度和强度明显提高,但伸长率明显降低;合金板材的断口形貌均由韧窝组成,皆为韧性断裂,且随着Ti含量的增加,合金板材断口的韧窝变浅,说明合金的韧性断裂特征减弱,加工性能变差.

Abstract

Zr-Ti alloys with different Ti contents(0~15%by mass)were first prepared by vacuum con-sumable arc melting,and then turned into sheet samples.The metallographic microstructure of different al-loy sheets was analyzed by optical microscope(OM),the mechanical properties by Vickers hardness tester and universal electronic tensile testing machine,and the fracture morphology by scanning electron micro-scope(SEM).The results show that Ti element can obviously refine the microstructure of Zr-Ti alloy.With the increase of Ti content,the hardness and strength of the Zr-Ti alloy sheets significantly improve,but the elongation decreases markedly.The fracture morphology of all the Zr-Ti alloy sheets is composed of dimples,indicating ductile fracture.And with the increase in Ti content,the fracture dimples of the alloy sheets become shallower,indicating that the ductile fracture characteristics of the alloy are weakened and the machinability is deteriorated.

关键词

Zr-Ti合金/Ti含量/金相组织/力学性能/断裂形式

Key words

Zr-Ti alloy/Ti content/metallographic microstructure/mechanical property/fracture mode

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
稀有金属与硬质合金
中国有色金属学会,长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司

稀有金属与硬质合金

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1004-0536
段落导航相关论文