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《史记》对《论语》的接受与再诠释探究

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司马迁在撰写《史记》的过程中,表现出对《论语》的高度重视.由于西汉儒学复苏的影响以及司马迁本人对孔子尊崇,《史记》对《论语》的接受程度很高:《史记》不仅将《论语》作为可采信的史料,而且在政治主张与历史人物的评价上都以《论语》作为依据.以对《论语》的接受为基础,《史记》还对《论语》进行了再诠释:在内容方面,司马迁化《论语》的议论为叙事;在思想方面,《史记》体现出明显的政治哲学倾向.同时,《史记》对《论语》的再诠释,对于《论语》的经典化也产生了积极的影响.
An Inquiry into the Reception and Reinterpretation of The Analects of Confucius in The Historical Records
In the course of writing The Historical Records,Sima Qian demonstrated a high regard for The Analects of Confu-cius.Due to the influence of the revival of Confucianism in the Western Han Dynasty and Sima Qian's own respect for Confu-cius,The Historical Records greatly appreciates The Analects:the former treats the latter as an admissible historical source,and bases its evaluation of political ideas and historical figures on the latter.Based on the acceptance of The Analects,The His-torical Records also reinterprets The Analects:in terms of content,Sima Qian transforms the discourses of The Analects into narratives;in terms of ideology,The Historical Records reflects a clear tendency towards political philosophy.At the same time,the reinterpretation of The Analects in The Historical Records also had a positive impact on the classicalization of The Analects.

The Historical RecordsThe Analects of Confuciusreceptionreinterpretation

张亦清、王晓鹃

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陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安 710119

《史记》 《论语》 接受 再诠释

国家社科基金项目后期资助项目

16FZW011

2024

信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)
信阳师范学院

信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.322
ISSN:1003-0964
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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