新医学2024,Vol.55Issue(3) :222-226.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2024.03.013

KRT23激活AKT信号通路促进肝癌细胞增殖

KRT23 promotes the proliferation of liver cancer by activating AKT signaling pathway

梁杏花 刘佛球 颜蓉 胡娟
新医学2024,Vol.55Issue(3) :222-226.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2024.03.013

KRT23激活AKT信号通路促进肝癌细胞增殖

KRT23 promotes the proliferation of liver cancer by activating AKT signaling pathway

梁杏花 1刘佛球 1颜蓉 1胡娟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 511300 广州,广州医科大学附属第四医院消化内科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨角蛋白 23(KRT23)高表达促进细胞增殖对肝癌的影响.方法 通过生物信息学分析KRT23 在肝癌中的表达,过表达及抑制KRT23 后采用噻唑兰(MTT)、克隆形成实验分析KRT23 对肝癌细胞增殖能力的影响.通过软件预测,实时荧光定量PCR(qPCR)及蛋白免疫印迹法实验分析KRT23 与AKT 信号通路的调节关系.结果 肝癌中KRT23 的表达水平明显高于正常对照组织.MTT、克隆形成实验显示KRT23 过表达后促进细胞增殖,而下调KRT23 后抑制细胞增殖;通过基因富集分析(GSEA),qPCR及蛋白免疫印迹法检测发现KRT23 可激活AKT信号通路进而促进细胞增殖,同时在过表达KRT23 细胞中抑制AKT信号通路后细胞增殖能力明显下调.结论 KRT23 调控AKT信号通路影响肝癌细胞增殖,提示KRT23 在肝癌的恶性进程中具有重要的作用,在肝癌的发生发展中可能扮演重要角色.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of high keratin 23(KRT23)expression promoting cell proliferation on liver cancer.Methods The expression of KRT23 in liver cancer was analyzed by bioinformatics.After overexpression and inhibition of KRT23,the effect of KRT23 on the proliferation of liver cancer cells was analyzed by MTT and clone formation assay.The regulatory relationship between KRT23 and AKT signaling pathway was analyzed by software prediction,qPCRand Western blot.Results The expression level of KRT23 in liver cancer was significantly higher than that in normal control tissues.MTT and clone formation assay showed that overexpression of KRT23 promoted cell proliferation,while downregulation of KRT23 inhibited cell proliferation.GSEA analysis,qPCR and Western blot showed that KRT23 could activate the AKT signaling pathway and promote cell proliferation.Meanwhile,inhibition of AKT signaling pathway in overexpressing KRT23 cells significantly reduced cell proliferation.Conclusions KRT23 affects the proliferation of liver cancer cells by regulating the AKT signaling pathway.These results suggest that KRT23 exerts significant effects upon the malignant procession of liver cancer and may play an important role in the occurrence and development of liver cancer.

关键词

KRT23/AKT信号通路/肝癌/增殖

Key words

KRT23/AKT signaling pathway/Liver cancer/Proliferation

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基金项目

广州市增城区科技计划项目(2021049)

出版年

2024
新医学
中山大学

新医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.8
ISSN:0253-9802
参考文献量13
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