首页|ICU病人谵妄预防护理质量调查问卷的编制及信效度检验

ICU病人谵妄预防护理质量调查问卷的编制及信效度检验

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目的:编制ICU病人谵妄预防护理质量调查问卷并检验其信效度.方法:本研究以课题组前期构建的ICU病人谵妄预防护理质量评价指标体系为依据,经专家会议和预调查形成调查问卷,于2023年12月-2024年3月采用便利抽样法选取山西省、吉林省和广西壮族自治区12所三级甲等医院的428名ICU护士进行调查,对问卷进行项目分析、信度和效度检验.结果:ICU病人谵妄预防护理质量调查问卷包括3个维度,41个条目.问卷总体Cronbach'sα系数为0.977,折半信度为0.944.探索性因子分析共提取3个公因子,累积方差贡献率为65.577%.验证性因子分析中,经模型修正,结果显示问卷模型的拟合度较好;问卷3个维度的组合信度(CR)均>0.7,平均方差萃取量(AVE)均>0.5;AVE平方根均大于各维度间的相关系数.结论:编制的ICU病人谵妄预防护理质量调查问卷具有良好的信效度,可作为评价ICU病人谵妄预防护理质量的测评工具.
Construction and reliability and validity test of the questionnaire on the nursing quality for delirium prevention in ICU patients
Objective:To construct a questionnaire on the nursing quality for delirium prevention in patients in the intensive care unit(ICU)and test its reliability and validity.Methods:Based on the evaluation index system of nursing quality for delirium prevention in ICU patients constructed by the research team in the early stage,the questionnaire was formed through expert meetings and preliminary surveys.Using the convenience sampling method,a total of 428 ICU nurses were selected as the subjects from 12 tertiary grade A hospitals in Shanxi province,Jilin province,and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from December 2023 to March 2024.The questionnaire was analyzed,and the reliability and validity were tested.Results:The questionnaire on the nursing quality for delirium prevention in ICU patients includes 3 dimensions and 41 items.The overall Cronbach's α coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.977,and the split-half reliability was 0.944.Exploratory factor analysis extracted 3 common factors,with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 65.577%.After model modification,the confirmatory factor analysis results showed that the questionnaire model had a good fit.The combined reliability(CR)of the three dimensions of the questionnaire was>0.7,and the average variance extracted(AVE)was>0.5.The square root of AVE was greater than the correlation coefficient between the dimensions.Conclusions:The questionnaire on the nursing quality for delirium prevention in ICU patients has good reliability and validity,which can be used for evaluating the quality of nursing care for delirium prevention in ICU patients.

intensive care unitdeliriumnursing qualityquestionnairereliabilityvalidity

宋美玲、张颖惠、张丽玉、王彩玲、武彩红

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山西医科大学护理学院,山西 030001

山西医科大学第二医院

重症监护病房 谵妄 护理质量 问卷 信度 效度

2025

循证护理

循证护理

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.11(1)