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拉萨河谷青稞新品系生态适应性研究

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为筛选出适宜拉萨河谷地带生长的高产、稳产、抗性强的青稞新品种(系),选用拉萨市选育的春青稞新品种(系)"苏拉青3472"、"苏拉青3453"在拉萨河谷地带不同海拔梯度的7个试验点开展新品种(系)不同生态区域多点适应性、丰产性及稳定性试验研究.结果显示,参试品系"苏拉青3453"和"苏拉青3472"均比对照"藏青2000"显著增产,分别增产8.80%和11.06%,差异均达到极显著水平.通过品种(系)丰产性及其稳定性分析,春青稞新品系多点试验中参试品系"苏拉青3472"综合表现最好,其次是"苏拉青3453","藏青2000"表现一般.结果表明,春青稞新品系"苏拉青3453"和"苏拉青3472"适应能力强,在各参试点均可正常生长、成熟,在同等地力水平下,产量均比主推品种"藏青2000高",适宜在拉萨河谷区域试验示范种植.
Analysis of One-Year Multi-point Test Demonstration Result of New Strains of Spring Barley
In order to screen out new highland barley varieties(lines)with high yield,stable yield and strong resistance suitable for growth in Lhasa River Valley.'Sulaqing 3472'and'Sulaqing 3453'new spring barley varieties(lines)bred in Lhasa,were selected as experimental materials in this study.The multi-point adaptability,high yield and stability of new varieties(lines)in different ecological regions were studied in Lhasa River Valley.The results show that the yield of'Sulaqing 3453'and'Sulaqing 3472'were significantly higher than that of'control Zangqing 2000',by 8.80%and 11.06%,respectively,and the differences reached extremely significant level.Through the analysis of varieties(lines)yield and stabil-ity,'Sulaqing 3472'has the best comprehensive performance in the multi-point test of new spring highland barley strain,followed by'Sulaqing 3453'.The performance of'2000 Highland Barley'is general.The results indicated that the new spring highland barley strains'Sulaqing 3453'and'Sulaqing 3472'have strong adaptability.They can grow and mature normally in each experiment.At the same level of soil fertility,the yield was higher'than Zangqing 2000',which is suitable to regional test and demonstrate planting in Lhasa valley area.

spring barleymulti-point testdemonstration and experimentvariance analysis

扎西群措、陈初红、何俊洁、何玉婷、尼玛次仁、米久次珍、旦增曲珍

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西藏拉萨市农业科学研究所,西藏 拉萨 850000

西藏拉萨市农业技术推广总站,西藏 拉萨 850000

春青稞 多点试验 试验示范 方差分析

区域科技协同创新专项(2022)

QYXTZX-LS2022-02

2024

西藏农业科技
西藏自治区农牧科学院农研所

西藏农业科技

影响因子:0.183
ISSN:1005-2925
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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