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青稞生长发育规律研究

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为掌握冬青稞和春青稞生长发育规律和差异,预测冬青稞和春青稞生长发育进程,进而为青稞育种、高产栽培、区域产量预测提供数据支持,以西藏生产上主推的冬青稞和春青稞品种"冬青18"和"藏青3000"为研究对象,研究了冬春青稞关键生育期的叶面积指数、单株根数、单株平均根长、单株总根长、生物量积累和分配等指标的变化规律,较为系统地研究青稞生长发育规律.结果表明:冬青稞生育期远高于春青稞,春青稞各个生育期叶面积指数高于冬青稞;冬青稞较春青稞能形成较为发达的根系;冬青稞各个生育期生物量干重和鲜重均高于春青稞.
Study on the Growth and Development Regularity of Winter and Spring Highland Barley
To understand the growth and development patterns and differences between winter and spring barley,predict the growth and development process of winter and spring barley,and provide data support for barley breeding,high-yield cultivation,and regional yield prediction,In this study,winter and spring highland barley varieties"Dongqing 18"and"Zangqing 3000",which are mainly promoted in Xizang,were taken as the re-search objects to study the changes of leaf area index,root number per plant,average root length per plant,total root length per plant,biomass accu-mulation and distribution and other indicators during the key growth period of winter and spring highland barley,and systematically study the growth and development of highland barley.The results showed that the growth period of winter barley was much higher than that of spring barley,and and the leaf area index of spring barley at each growth period was higher than that of winter barley.Winter barley can form more developed root systems than spring barley.The dry and fresh biomass of winter barley during various growth stages are higher than that of spring barley.

Highland barleyGrowth and developmentRegulation

谈建鑫、罗黎鸣、同坚、米玛更才、关卫星

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西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所/省部共建青稞和牦牛种质资源与遗传改良国家重点实验室 西藏 拉萨,850032

西藏山南市浪卡子县农牧综合服务中心,西藏 浪卡子 851100

青稞 生长发育 规律

国家重点研发计划

2021YFD1000302

2024

西藏农业科技
西藏自治区农牧科学院农研所

西藏农业科技

影响因子:0.183
ISSN:1005-2925
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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